{"id":6537,"collection_id":1,"collection":"bukhari","collection_name":"Sahih al-Bukhari","book_number":"65","bab_id":2.23,"english_bab_number":"23","arabic_bab_number":"23","hadith_number":"4498","our_hadith_number":25,"arabic_urn":178260,"arabic_bab_name":"باب ‏{‏يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْقِصَاصُ فِي الْقَتْلَى الْحُرُّ بِالْحُرِّ‏}‏ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ ‏{‏عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ‏}‏","arabic_text":"كَانَ فِي بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الْقِصَاصُ، وَلَمْ تَكُنْ فِيهِمُ الدِّيَةُ فَقَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى لِهَذِهِ الأُمَّةِ ‏‏{‏كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْقِصَاصُ فِي الْقَتْلَى الْحُرُّ بِالْحُرِّ وَالْعَبْدُ بِالْعَبْدِ وَالأُنْثَى بِالأُنْثَى فَمَنْ عُفِيَ لَهُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ شَىْءٌ‏}‏ فَالْعَفْوُ أَنْ يَقْبَلَ الدِّيَةَ فِي الْعَمْدِ ‏{‏فَاتِّبَاعٌ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَأَدَاءٌ إِلَيْهِ بِإِحْسَانٍ‏}‏ يَتَّبِعُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيُؤَدِّي بِإِحْسَانٍ، ‏{‏ذَلِكَ تَخْفِيفٌ مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ‏}‏ وَرَحْمَةٌ مِمَّا كُتِبَ عَلَى مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ‏.‏ ‏{‏فَمَنِ اعْتَدَى بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَلَهُ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ‏}‏ قَتَلَ بَعْدَ قَبُولِ الدِّيَةِ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"kaana fiy baniy 'israa'iyla alqisaasu، walam takun fiyhimu alddiyahu faqaala alllahu ta'aalay lihadhihi al'ummahi ‏‏{‏kutiba 'alaykumu alqisaasu fiy alqatlay alhurru bialhurri waal'abdu bial'abdi waal'unthay bial'unthay faman 'ufiya lahu min 'akhiyhi shay'un‏}‏ faal'afwu 'an yaqbala alddiyaha fiy al'amdi ‏{‏faattibaa'un bialma'ruwfi wa'adaa'un 'ilayhi bi'ihsaanin‏}‏ yattabi'u bialma'ruwfi wayu'addiy bi'ihsaanin، ‏{‏dhalika takhfiyfun min rabbikum‏}‏ warahmahun mimmaa kutiba 'alay man kaana qablakum‏.‏ ‏{‏famani a'taday ba'da dhalika falahu 'adhaabun 'aliymun‏}‏ qatala ba'da qabuwli alddiyahi‏.‏","arabic_grade":"صحيح","english_urn":41800,"english_bab_name":"\"O you who believe! Al- Qisas (the Law of Equality in punishment) is prescribed for you...\" (V.2:178)","english_text":"

\nNarrated Ibn `Abbas:\n\n

The law of Qisas (i.e. equality in punishment) was prescribed for the children of Israel, but the Diya \n(i.e. blood money was not ordained for them). So Allah said to this Nation (i.e. Muslims): \n\"O you who believe! The law of Al-Qisas (i.e. equality in punishment) is prescribed for you in cases \nof murder: The free for the free, the slave for the slave, and the female for the female. But if the \nrelatives (or one of them) of the killed (person) forgive their brother (i.e. the killers something of \nQisas (i.e. not to kill the killer by accepting blood money in the case of intentional murder)----then the \nrelatives (of the killed person) should demand blood-money in a reasonable manner and the killer \nmust pay with handsome gratitude. This is an allevitation and a Mercy from your Lord, (in \ncomparison to what was prescribed for the nations before you). \nSo after this, whoever transgresses the limits (i.e. to kill the killer after taking the blood-money) shall \nhave a painful torment.\" (2.178)","english_grade":"Sahih","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}