{"id":5162,"collection_id":1,"collection":"bukhari","collection_name":"Sahih al-Bukhari","book_number":"87","bab_id":8.0,"english_bab_number":"8","arabic_bab_number":"8","hadith_number":"6880","our_hadith_number":19,"arabic_urn":159950,"arabic_bab_name":"باب مَنْ قُتِلَ لَهُ قَتِيلٌ فَهْوَ بِخَيْرِ النَّظَرَيْنِ","arabic_text":"اللَّهَ حَبَسَ عَنْ مَكَّةَ الْفِيلَ وَسَلَّطَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَسُولَهُ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ، أَلاَ وَإِنَّهَا لَمْ تَحِلَّ لأَحَدٍ قَبْلِي، وَلاَ تَحِلُّ لأَحَدٍ بَعْدِي، أَلاَ وَإِنَّمَا أُحِلَّتْ لِي سَاعَةً مِنْ نَهَارٍ، أَلاَ وَإِنَّهَا سَاعَتِي هَذِهِ حَرَامٌ لاَ يُخْتَلَى شَوْكُهَا، وَلاَ يُعْضَدُ شَجَرُهَا، وَلاَ يَلْتَقِطُ سَاقِطَتَهَا إِلاَّ مُنْشِدٌ، وَمَنْ قُتِلَ لَهُ قَتِيلٌ فَهْوَ بِخَيْرِ النَّظَرَيْنِ إِمَّا يُودَى وَإِمَّا يُقَادُ ‏\"‏‏.‏ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو شَاهٍ فَقَالَ اكْتُبْ لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ اكْتُبُوا لأَبِي شَاهٍ ‏\"‏‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِلاَّ الإِذْخِرَ، فَإِنَّمَا نَجْعَلُهُ فِي بُيُوتِنَا وَقُبُورِنَا‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ إِلاَّ الإِذْخِرَ ‏\"","arabic_transliteration":"alllaha habasa 'an makkaha alfiyla wasallata 'alayhim rasuwlahu waalmu'miniyna، 'alaa wa'innahaa lam tahilla l'ahadin qabliy، walaa tahillu l'ahadin ba'diy، 'alaa wa'innamaa 'uhillat liy saa'ahan min nahaarin، 'alaa wa'innahaa saa'atiy hadhihi haraamun laa yukhtalay shawkuhaa، walaa yu'dadu shajaruhaa، walaa yaltaqitu saaqitatahaa 'ilaaa munshidun، waman qutila lahu qatiylun fahwa bikhayri alnnazarayni 'immaa yuwday wa'immaa yuqaadu ‏\"‏‏.‏ faqaama rajulun min 'ahli alyamani yuqaalu lahu 'abuw shaahin faqaala aktub liy yaa rasuwla alllahi‏.‏ faqaala rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏ aktubuwa l'abiy shaahin ‏\"‏‏.‏ thumma qaama rajulun min qurayshin faqaala yaa rasuwla alllahi 'ilaaa al'idhkhira، fa'innamaa naj'aluhu fiy buyuwtinaa waqubuwrinaa‏.‏ faqaala rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏ 'ilaaa al'idhkhira ‏\"","arabic_grade":"صحيح","english_urn":64720,"english_bab_name":"The relative of the killed person has the right to choose one of two compensations","english_text":"<p>\nNarrated Abu Huraira:\n\n<p>In the year of the Conquest of Mecca, the tribe of Khuza`a killed a man from the tribe of Bam Laith in \nrevenge for a killed person belonging to them in the Pre-lslamic Period of Ignorance. So Allah's \nApostle got up saying, \"Allah held back the (army having) elephants from Mecca, but He let His \nApostle and the believers overpower the infidels (of Mecca). Beware! (Mecca is a sanctuary)! Verily! \nFighting in Mecca was not permitted for anybody before me, nor will it be permitted for anybody after \nme; It was permitted for me only for a while (an hour or so) of that day. No doubt! It is at this moment \na sanctuary; its thorny shrubs should not be uprooted; its trees should not be cut down; and its Luqata \n(fallen things) should not be picked up except by the one who would look for its owner. And if \nsomebody is killed, his closest relative has the right to choose one of two things, i.e., either the Blood \nmoney or retaliation by having the killer killed.\" Then a man from Yemen, called Abu Shah, stood up \nand said, \"Write that) for me, O Allah's Apostle!\" Allah's Apostle said (to his companions), \"Write \nthat for Abu Shah.\" Then another man from Quraish got up, saying, \"O Allah's Apostle! Except Al- \nIdhkhir (a special kind of grass) as we use it in our houses and for graves.\" Allah's Apostle said, \n\"Except Al-idhkkir.\"","english_grade":"Sahih","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}