{"id":39848,"collection_id":14,"collection":"ahmad","collection_name":"Musnad Ahmad","book_number":"6","bab_id":0.0,"english_bab_number":null,"arabic_bab_number":null,"hadith_number":"1402","our_hadith_number":20,"arabic_urn":5313280,"arabic_bab_name":null,"arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عَبِيدَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مُجَبَّرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَشْرَفَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ حَصَرُوهُ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَلَمْ يَرُدُّوا عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَفِي الْقَوْمِ طَلْحَةُ قَالَ طَلْحَةُ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَإِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ أُسَلِّمُ عَلَى قَوْمٍ أَنْتَ فِيهِمْ فَلَا تَرُدُّونَ قَالَ قَدْ رَدَدْتُ قَالَ مَا هَكَذَا الرَّدُّ أُسْمِعُكَ وَلَا تُسْمِعُنِي يَا طَلْحَةُ أَنْشُدُكَ اللَّهَ أَسَمِعْتَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ لَا يُحِلُّ دَمَ الْمُسْلِمِ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةٌ مِنْ ثَلَاثٍ أَنْ يَكْفُرَ بَعْدَ إِيمَانِهِ أَوْ يَزْنِيَ بَعْدَ إِحْصَانِهِ أَوْ يَقْتُلَ نَفْسًا فَيُقْتَلَ بِهَا قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ فَكَبَّرَ عُثْمَانُ فَقَالَ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَنْكَرْتُ اللَّهَ مُنْذُ عَرَفْتُهُ وَلَا زَنَيْتُ فِي جَاهِلِيَّةٍ وَلَا إِسْلَامٍ وَقَدْ تَرَكْتُهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ تَكَرُّهًا وَفِي الْإِسْلَامِ تَعَفُّفًا وَمَا قَتَلْتُ نَفْسًا يَحِلُّ بِهَا قَتْلِي‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa yaziydu bnu 'abdi rabbihi، haddathanaa alhaarithu bnu 'abiydaha، haddathaniy muhammadu bnu 'abdi alrrahmani bni mujabbarin، 'an 'abiyhi، 'an jaddihi، 'anna 'uthmaana، radiya alllahu 'anhu 'ashrafa 'alay alladhiyna hasaruwhu fasallama 'alayhim falam yarudduwa 'alayhi faqaala 'uthmaanu radiya alllahu 'anhu 'afiy alqawmi talhahu qaala talhahu na'am qaala fa'innaa lillahi wa'innaa 'ilayhi raaji'uwna 'usallimu 'alay qawmin 'anta fiyhim falaa tarudduwna qaala qad radadtu qaala maa hakadhaa alrraddu 'usmi'uka walaa tusmi'uniy yaa talhahu 'anshuduka alllaha 'asami'ta alnnabiyya sallay alllahu 'alayhi wasallama yaquwlu laa yuhillu dama almuslimi 'illaa waahidahun min thalaathin 'an yakfura ba'da 'iymaanihi 'aw yazniya ba'da 'ihsaanihi 'aw yaqtula nafsana fayuqtala bihaa qaala alllahumma na'am fakabbara 'uthmaanu faqaala waalllahi maa 'ankartu alllaha mundhu 'araftuhu walaa zanaytu fiy jaahiliyyahin walaa 'islaamin waqad taraktuhu fiy aljaahiliyyahi takarruhana wafiy al'islaami ta'affufana wamaa qataltu nafsana yahillu bihaa qatliy‏.‏","arabic_grade":"","english_urn":5014020,"english_bab_name":null,"english_text":"Muhammad bin ‘AbdurRahman bin Mujabbar narrated from his father, from his grandfather, that `Uthman (رضي الله عنه) looked out at those who were besieging him. He greeted them with salam but they did not respond to him. `Uthman (رضي الله عنه) said: “Is Talhah among the people?” Talhah said: “Yes.” He said: “Verily, to Allah we belong and unto Him is our return! I greet people among whom you are and they do not return the greeting.” Talhah said: “I returned the greeting.” `Uthman said: “This is not the way to return the greeting, I made you hear me but you did not make me hear you. O Talhah, I adjure you by Allah, did you hear the Prophet (ﷺ)  say: “The blood of a Muslim is not permissible except in one of three cases: if he disbelieves after believing, or he commits zina after having been married, or he kills a soul and may be killed in return.” Talhah said: “Yes, by Allah.” `Uthman said takbeer, then he said: “By Allah, I have never denied Allah since I came to know Him. I never committed zina during the Jahiliyyah or in Islam. I abstained during the Jahiliyyah because I hated it and in Islam so as to maintain my chastity. And I have never killed anyone in return for which killing me would become permissible.”","english_grade":"Hasan because of corroborating evidence; this is a Da'if isnad]","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}