{"id":38795,"collection_id":14,"collection":"ahmad","collection_name":"Musnad Ahmad","book_number":"2","bab_id":0.0,"english_bab_number":null,"arabic_bab_number":null,"hadith_number":"286, 287","our_hadith_number":196,"arabic_urn":5302730,"arabic_bab_name":null,"arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، أَنْبَأَنَا الْجُرَيْرِيُّ، سَعِيدٌ عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي فِرَاسٍ، قَالَ خَطَبَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ أَلَا إِنَّا إِنَّمَا كُنَّا نَعْرِفُكُمْ إِذْ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَيْنَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَإِذْ يَنْزِلُ الْوَحْيُ وَإِذْ يُنْبِئُنَا اللَّهُ مِنْ أَخْبَارِكُمْ أَلَا وَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ انْطَلَقَ وَقَدْ انْقَطَعَ الْوَحْيُ وَإِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُكُمْ بِمَا نَقُولُ لَكُمْ مَنْ أَظْهَرَ مِنْكُمْ خَيْرًا ظَنَنَّا بِهِ خَيْرًا وَأَحْبَبْنَاهُ عَلَيْهِ وَمَنْ أَظْهَرَ مِنْكُمْ لَنَا شَرًّا ظَنَنَّا بِهِ شَرًّا وَأَبْغَضْنَاهُ عَلَيْهِ سَرَائِرُكُمْ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَ رَبِّكُمْ أَلَا إِنَّهُ قَدْ أَتَى عَلَيَّ حِينٌ وَأَنَا أَحْسِبُ أَنَّ مَنْ قَرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ يُرِيدُ اللَّهَ وَمَا عِنْدَهُ فَقَدْ خُيِّلَ إِلَيَّ بِآخِرَةٍ أَلَا إِنَّ رِجَالًا قَدْ قَرَءُوهُ يُرِيدُونَ بِهِ مَا عِنْدَ النَّاسِ فَأَرِيدُوا اللَّهَ بِقِرَاءَتِكُمْ وَأَرِيدُوهُ بِأَعْمَالِكُمْ أَلَا إِنِّي وَاللَّهِ مَا أُرْسِلُ عُمَّالِي إِلَيْكُمْ لِيَضْرِبُوا أَبْشَارَكُمْ وَلَا لِيَأْخُذُوا أَمْوَالَكُمْ وَلَكِنْ أُرْسِلُهُمْ إِلَيْكُمْ لِيُعَلِّمُوكُمْ دِينَكُمْ وَسُنَّتَكُمْ فَمَنْ فُعِلَ بِهِ شَيْءٌ سِوَى ذَلِكَ فَلْيَرْفَعْهُ إِلَيَّ فَوَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ إِذَنْ لَأُقِصَّنَّهُ مِنْهُ فَوَثَبَ عَمْرُو بْنُ الْعَاصِ فَقَالَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَوَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْمُسْلِمِينَ عَلَى رَعِيَّةٍ فَأَدَّبَ بَعْضَ رَعِيَّتِهِ أَئِنَّكَ لَمُقْتَصُّهُ مِنْهُ قَالَ إِي وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ عُمَرَ بِيَدِهِ إِذَنْ لَأُقِصَّنَّهُ مِنْهُ وَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقِصُّ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ أَلَا لَا تَضْرِبُوا الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَتُذِلُّوهُمْ وَلَا تُجَمِّرُوهُمْ فَتَفْتِنُوهُمْ وَلَا تَمْنَعُوهُمْ حُقُوقَهُمْ فَتُكَفِّرُوهُمْ وَلَا تُنْزِلُوهُمْ الْغِيَاضَ فَتُضَيِّعُوهُمْ <p> حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى أَخْبَرَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ قَالَ نُبِّئْتُ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَجْفَاءِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ أَلَا لَا تُغْلُوا صُدُقَ النِّسَاءِ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَذَكَرَ أَيُّوبُ وَهِشَامٌ وَابْنُ عَوْنٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَجْفَاءِ عَنْ عُمَرَ نَحْوًا مِنْ حَدِيثِ سَلَمَةَ إِلَّا أَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا لَمْ يَقُلْ مُحَمَّدٌ نُبِّئْتُ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَجْفَاءِ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa 'ismaa'iylu، 'anba'anaa aljurayriyyu، sa'iydun 'an 'abiy nadraha، 'an 'abiy firaasin، qaala khataba 'umaru bnu alkhattaabi radiya alllahu 'anhu faqaala yaa 'ayyuhaa alnnaasu 'alaa 'innaa 'innamaa kunnaa na'rifukum 'idh bayna zahraynaa alnnabiyyu sallay alllahu 'alayhi wasallama wa'idh yanzilu alwahyu wa'idh yunbi'unaa alllahu min 'akhbaarikum 'alaa wa'inna alnnabiyya sallay alllahu 'alayhi wasallama qad antalaqa waqad anqata'a alwahyu wa'innamaa na'rifukum bimaa naquwlu lakum man 'azhara minkum khayrana zanannaa bihi khayrana wa'ahbabnaahu 'alayhi waman 'azhara minkum lanaa sharrana zanannaa bihi sharrana wa'abghadnaahu 'alayhi saraa'irukum baynakum wabayna rabbikum 'alaa 'innahu qad 'atay 'alayya hiynun wa'anaa 'ahsibu 'anna man qara'a alqur'aana yuriydu alllaha wamaa 'indahu faqad khuyyila 'ilayya bi'aakhirahin 'alaa 'inna rijaalana qad qara'uwhu yuriyduwna bihi maa 'inda alnnaasi fa'ariyduwa alllaha biqiraa'atikum wa'ariyduwhu bi'a'maalikum 'alaa 'inniy waalllahi maa 'ursilu 'ummaaliy 'ilaykum liyadribuwa 'abshaarakum walaa liya'khudhuwa 'amwaalakum walakin 'ursiluhum 'ilaykum liyu'allimuwkum diynakum wasunnatakum faman fu'ila bihi shay'un siway dhalika falyarfa'hu 'ilayya fawaalladhiy nafsiy biyadihi 'idhan la'uqissannahu minhu fawathaba 'amruw bnu al'aasi faqaala yaa 'amiyra almu'miniyna 'awara'ayta 'in kaana rajulun min almuslimiyna 'alay ra'iyyahin fa'addaba ba'da ra'iyyatihi 'a'innaka lamuqtassuhu minhu qaala 'iy waalladhiy nafsu 'umara biyadihi 'idhan la'uqissannahu minhu waqad ra'aytu rasuwla alllahi sallay alllahu 'alayhi wasallama yuqissu min nafsihi 'alaa laa tadribuwa almuslimiyna fatudhilluwhum walaa tujammiruwhum fataftinuwhum walaa tamna'uwhum huquwqahum fatukaffiruwhum walaa tunziluwhum alghiyaada fatudayyi'uwhum <p> haddathanaa 'ismaa'iylu marrahan 'ukhray 'akhbaranaa salamahu bnu 'alqamaha 'an muhammadi bni siyriyna qaala nubbi'tu 'an 'abiy al'ajfaa'i qaala sami'tu 'umara yaquwlu 'alaa laa tughluwa suduqa alnnisaa'i fadhakara alhadiytha qaala 'ismaa'iylu wadhakara 'ayyuwbu wahishaamun waabnu 'awnin 'an muhammadin 'an 'abiy al'ajfaa'i 'an 'umara nahwana min hadiythi salamaha 'illaa 'annahum qaaluwa lam yaqul muhammadun nubbi'tu 'an 'abiy al'ajfaa'i‏.‏","arabic_grade":"","english_urn":5002861,"english_bab_name":null,"english_text":"It was narrated that Abu Firas suid: `Umar bin al-Khattab gave a speech and said: O people, we used to know you when the Prophet (ﷺ) was among us and revelation was coming down to him; Allah would tell us about you. But now the Prophet (ﷺ) has passed away and revelation has ceased, and now the way to judge you is this whoever among you shows us good conduct, we will think well of him and love him; whoever among you shows us bad conduct, we will think badly of him and hate him for that, and whatever is in your hearts is between you and your Lord. There was a time when I used to think that whoever learned the Qur`an, seeking thereby Allah and (the reward that) is with Him, would be rewarded in the Hereafter, but some men learned Qur`an seeking that which is with people. So seek Allah by learning Qur`an and by your good deeds. By Allah, I do not send my workers to strike you or seize your wealth; rather I send them to you to teach you your religion and Sunnah, whoever has done to him something other than that, let him refer it to me, for by the One in Whose hand is my soul, I shall surely grant him retaliation. `Amr bin al-`As stood up and said: O Ameer al Mu`mineen, do you think if one of the Muslims was in charge of some people and he disciplined one of them, would you allow that one to settle the score with him? He said: Yes, by the One in Whose hand is the soul of `Umar, I would not certainly allow him to settle the score with him. I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) do that with regard to himself. But do not strike the Muslims and thus humiliate them, and do not keep them away from their wives on campaign for too long and thus expose them to temptation. Do not withhold from them their due rights and cause them to rebel; and do not make them camp in an area with a lot of trees, because that will cause them to be scattered.\n\n<p>\nIt was narrated that ‘Abul-`Ajfa` as-Sulami said: I heard ‘Umar say: Do not make women`s dowries expensive,... and he mentioned the same hadeeth.","english_grade":"Da'if (Darussalam) [ because Abu Firas is unknown A sahih hadeeth. It is a repeat of no. 285","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}