{"id":37361,"collection_id":13,"collection":"adab","collection_name":"Al-Adab Al-Mufrad","book_number":"1","bab_id":13.0,"english_bab_number":"13","arabic_bab_number":"13","hadith_number":"24","our_hadith_number":24,"arabic_urn":2300250,"arabic_bab_name":"بَابُ بِرِّ الْوَالِدِ الْمُشْرِكِ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا سِمَاكٌ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ‏:‏ نَزَلَتْ فِيَّ أَرْبَعُ آيَاتٍ مِنْ كِتَابِ اللهِ تَعَالَى‏:‏ كَانَتْ أُمِّي حَلَفَتْ أَنْ لاَ تَأْكُلَ وَلاَ تَشْرَبَ حَتَّى أُفَارِقَ مُحَمَّدًا صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ‏:‏ ‏{‏وَإِنْ جَاهَدَاكَ عَلَى أَنْ تُشْرِكَ بِي مَا لَيْسَ لَكَ بِهِ عِلْمٌ فَلاَ تُطُعْهُمَا وَصَاحِبْهُمَا فِي الدُّنْيَا مَعْرُوفًا‏}‏‏.‏ وَالثَّانِيَةُ‏:‏ أَنِّي كُنْتُ أَخَذْتُ سَيْفًا أَعْجَبَنِي، فَقُلْتُ‏:‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، هَبْ لِي هَذَا، فَنَزَلَتْ‏:‏ ‏{‏يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الأَنْفَالِ‏}‏‏.‏ وَالثَّالِثَةُ‏:‏ أَنِّي مَرِضْتُ فَأَتَانِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَقُلْتُ‏:‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَقْسِمَ مَالِي، أَفَأُوصِي بِالنِّصْفِ‏؟‏ فَقَالَ‏:‏ لاَ، فَقُلْتُ‏:‏ الثُّلُثُ‏؟‏ فَسَكَتَ، فَكَانَ الثُّلُثُ بَعْدَهُ جَائِزًا‏.‏ وَالرَّابِعَةُ‏:‏ إِنِّي شَرِبْتُ الْخَمْرَ مَعَ قَوْمٍ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ، فَضَرَبَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ أَنْفِي بِلَحْيِ جَمَلٍ، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَنْزَلَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ تَحْرِيمَ الْخَمْرِ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa muhammadu bnu yuwsufa، qaala‏:‏ haddathanaa 'israa'iylu، qaala‏:‏ haddathanaa simaakun، 'an mus'abi bni sa'din، 'an 'abiyhi sa'di bni 'abiy waqqaasin qaala‏:‏ nazalat fiyya 'arba'u 'aayaatin min kitaabi allhi ta'aalay‏:‏ kaanat 'ummiy halafat 'an laa ta'kula walaa tashraba hattay 'ufaariqa muhammadana sly allh 'lyh wslm، fa'anzala alllahu 'azza wajalla‏:‏ ‏{‏wa'in jaahadaaka 'alay 'an tushrika biy maa laysa laka bihi 'ilmun falaa tutu'humaa wasaahibhumaa fiy alddunyaa ma'ruwfana‏}‏‏.‏ waalththaaniyahu‏:‏ 'anniy kuntu 'akhadhtu sayfana 'a'jabaniy، faqultu‏:‏ yaa rasuwla allhi، hab liy hadhaa، fanazalat‏:‏ ‏{‏yas'aluwnaka 'ani al'anfaali‏}‏‏.‏ waalththaalithahu‏:‏ 'anniy maridtu fa'ataaniy rasuwlu allhi sly allh 'lyh wslm، faqultu‏:‏ yaa rasuwla allhi، 'inniy 'uriydu 'an 'aqsima maaliy، 'afa'uwsiy bialnnisfi‏؟‏ faqaala‏:‏ laa، faqultu‏:‏ alththuluthu‏؟‏ fasakata، fakaana alththuluthu ba'dahu jaa'izana‏.‏ waalrraabi'ahu‏:‏ 'inniy sharibtu alkhamra ma'a qawmin mina al'ansaari، fadaraba rajulun minhum 'anfiy bilahyi jamalin، fa'ataytu alnnabiyya sly allh 'lyh wslm fa'anzala 'azza wajalla tahriyma alkhamri‏.‏","arabic_grade":"صـحـيـح","english_urn":2200250,"english_bab_name":"Dutifulness towards a parent who is an idolater","english_text":"Sa'id ibn Abi Waqqas said: \"Four ayats were revealed about me. The first\nwas when my mother swore she would neither eat nor drink until I left Muhammad,\nmay Allah bless him and grant him peace. Allah Almighty revealed, 'But\nif they try to make you associate something with Me about which you have\nno knowledge, do not obey them. Keep company with them correctly and courteously\nin this world' (31:15) The second was when I took a sword that\nI admired and said, 'Messenger of Allah, give me this!' Then the ayat\nwas revealed: 'They will ask you about booty.' (8:1) The third was\nwhen I was ill and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant\nhim peace, came to me and I said, 'Messenger of Allah, I want to divide my\nproperty. Can I will away a half?' He said, 'No.' 'A third?' I asked. He\nwas silent and so after that it was allowed to will away a third. The fourth\nwas when I had been drinking wine with some of the Ansar. One of them hit\nmy nose with the jawbone of a camel. I went to the Prophet, may Allah bless\nhim and grant him peace, and Allah Almighty revealed the prohibition of wine.\"","english_grade":"Sahih","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}