{"id":345,"collection_id":1,"collection":"bukhari","collection_name":"Sahih al-Bukhari","book_number":"8","bab_id":1.0,"english_bab_number":"1","arabic_bab_number":"1","hadith_number":"349","our_hadith_number":1,"arabic_urn":103500,"arabic_bab_name":"باب كَيْفَ فُرِضَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فِي الإِسْرَاءِ","arabic_text":"فُرِجَ عَنْ سَقْفِ بَيْتِي وَأَنَا بِمَكَّةَ، فَنَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ فَفَرَجَ صَدْرِي، ثُمَّ غَسَلَهُ بِمَاءِ زَمْزَمَ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ بِطَسْتٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ مُمْتَلِئٍ حِكْمَةً وَإِيمَانًا، فَأَفْرَغَهُ فِي صَدْرِي ثُمَّ أَطْبَقَهُ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَعَرَجَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا، فَلَمَّا جِئْتُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا قَالَ جِبْرِيلُ لِخَازِنِ السَّمَاءِ افْتَحْ‏.‏ قَالَ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا جِبْرِيلُ‏.‏ قَالَ هَلْ مَعَكَ أَحَدٌ قَالَ نَعَمْ مَعِي مُحَمَّدٌ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏.‏ فَقَالَ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ قَالَ نَعَمْ‏.‏ فَلَمَّا فَتَحَ عَلَوْنَا السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا، فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ قَاعِدٌ عَلَى يَمِينِهِ أَسْوِدَةٌ وَعَلَى يَسَارِهِ أَسْوِدَةٌ، إِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ يَمِينِهِ ضَحِكَ، وَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ يَسَارِهِ بَكَى، فَقَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالاِبْنِ الصَّالِحِ‏.‏ قُلْتُ لِجِبْرِيلَ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا آدَمُ‏.‏ وَهَذِهِ الأَسْوِدَةُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَشِمَالِهِ نَسَمُ بَنِيهِ، فَأَهْلُ الْيَمِينِ مِنْهُمْ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ، وَالأَسْوِدَةُ الَّتِي عَنْ شِمَالِهِ أَهْلُ النَّارِ، فَإِذَا نَظَرَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ ضَحِكَ، وَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ شِمَالِهِ بَكَى، حَتَّى عَرَجَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الثَّانِيَةِ فَقَالَ لِخَازِنِهَا افْتَحْ‏.‏ فَقَالَ لَهُ خَازِنُهَا مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ الأَوَّلُ فَفَتَحَ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ فِي السَّمَوَاتِ آدَمَ وَإِدْرِيسَ وَمُوسَى وَعِيسَى وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ ـ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمْ ـ وَلَمْ يُثْبِتْ كَيْفَ مَنَازِلُهُمْ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ ذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ آدَمَ فِي السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا، وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ فِي السَّمَاءِ السَّادِسَةِ‏.‏ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَلَمَّا مَرَّ جِبْرِيلُ بِالنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِإِدْرِيسَ قَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالأَخِ الصَّالِحِ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا إِدْرِيسُ‏.‏ ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِمُوسَى فَقَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالأَخِ الصَّالِحِ‏.‏ قُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا مُوسَى‏.‏ ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِعِيسَى فَقَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالأَخِ الصَّالِحِ وَالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ‏.‏ قُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا عِيسَى‏.‏ ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ فَقَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالاِبْنِ الصَّالِحِ‏.‏ قُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ فَأَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ حَزْمٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبَا حَبَّةَ الأَنْصَارِيَّ كَانَا يَقُولاَنِ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ ثُمَّ عُرِجَ بِي حَتَّى ظَهَرْتُ لِمُسْتَوًى أَسْمَعُ فِيهِ صَرِيفَ الأَقْلاَمِ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ حَزْمٍ وَأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ فَفَرَضَ اللَّهُ عَلَى أُمَّتِي خَمْسِينَ صَلاَةً، فَرَجَعْتُ بِذَلِكَ حَتَّى مَرَرْتُ عَلَى مُوسَى فَقَالَ مَا فَرَضَ اللَّهُ لَكَ عَلَى أُمَّتِكَ قُلْتُ فَرَضَ خَمْسِينَ صَلاَةً‏.‏ قَالَ فَارْجِعْ إِلَى رَبِّكَ، فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لاَ تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ‏.‏ فَرَاجَعْتُ فَوَضَعَ شَطْرَهَا، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى قُلْتُ وَضَعَ شَطْرَهَا‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ، فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لاَ تُطِيقُ، فَرَاجَعْتُ فَوَضَعَ شَطْرَهَا، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ ارْجِعْ إِلَى رَبِّكَ، فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لاَ تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ، فَرَاجَعْتُهُ‏.‏ فَقَالَ هِيَ خَمْسٌ وَهْىَ خَمْسُونَ، لاَ يُبَدَّلُ الْقَوْلُ لَدَىَّ‏.‏ فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى فَقَالَ رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ اسْتَحْيَيْتُ مِنْ رَبِّي‏.‏ ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ بِي حَتَّى انْتَهَى بِي إِلَى سِدْرَةِ الْمُنْتَهَى، وَغَشِيَهَا أَلْوَانٌ لاَ أَدْرِي مَا هِيَ، ثُمَّ أُدْخِلْتُ الْجَنَّةَ، فَإِذَا فِيهَا حَبَايِلُ اللُّؤْلُؤِ، وَإِذَا تُرَابُهَا الْمِسْكُ ‏\"","arabic_transliteration":"furija 'an saqfi baytiy wa'anaa bimakkaha، fanazala jibriylu fafaraja sadriy، thumma ghasalahu bimaa'i zamzama، thumma jaa'a bitastin min dhahabin mumtali'in hikmahan wa'iymaanana، fa'afraghahu fiy sadriy thumma 'atbaqahu، thumma 'akhadha biyadiy fa'araja biy 'ilay alssamaa'i alddunyaa، falammaa ji'tu 'ilay alssamaa'i alddunyaa qaala jibriylu likhaazini alssamaa'i aftah‏.‏ qaala man hadhaa qaala hadhaa jibriylu‏.‏ qaala hal ma'aka 'ahadun qaala na'am ma'iy muhammadun sly allh 'lyh wslm‏.‏ faqaala 'ursila 'ilayhi qaala na'am‏.‏ falammaa fataha 'alawnaa alssamaa'a alddunyaa، fa'idhaa rajulun qaa'idun 'alay yamiynihi 'aswidahun wa'alay yasaarihi 'aswidahun، 'idhaa nazara qibala yamiynihi dahika، wa'idhaa nazara qibala yasaarihi bakay، faqaala marhabana bialnnabiyyi alssaalihi waalaibni alssaalihi‏.‏ qultu lijibriyla man hadhaa qaala hadhaa 'aadamu‏.‏ wahadhihi al'aswidahu 'an yamiynihi washimaalihi nasamu baniyhi، fa'ahlu alyamiyni minhum 'ahlu aljannahi، waal'aswidahu allatiy 'an shimaalihi 'ahlu alnnaari، fa'idhaa nazara 'an yamiynihi dahika، wa'idhaa nazara qibala shimaalihi bakay، hattay 'araja biy 'ilay alssamaa'i alththaaniyahi faqaala likhaazinihaa aftah‏.‏ faqaala lahu khaazinuhaa mithla maa qaala al'awwalu fafataha ‏\"‏‏.‏ qaala 'anasun fadhakara 'annahu wajada fiy alssamawaati 'aadama wa'idriysa wamuwsay wa'iysay wa'ibraahiyma  salawaatu alllahi 'alayhim  walam yuthbit kayfa manaaziluhum، ghayra 'annahu dhakara 'annahu wajada 'aadama fiy alssamaa'i alddunyaa، wa'ibraahiyma fiy alssamaa'i alssaadisahi‏.‏ qaala 'anasun falammaa marra jibriylu bialnnabiyyi sly allh 'lyh wslm bi'idriysa qaala marhabana bialnnabiyyi alssaalihi waal'akhi alssaalihi‏.‏ faqultu man hadhaa qaala hadhaa 'idriysu‏.‏ thumma marartu bimuwsay faqaala marhabana bialnnabiyyi alssaalihi waal'akhi alssaalihi‏.‏ qultu man hadhaa qaala hadhaa muwsay‏.‏ thumma marartu bi'iysay faqaala marhabana bial'akhi alssaalihi waalnnabiyyi alssaalihi‏.‏ qultu man hadhaa qaala hadhaa 'iysay‏.‏ thumma marartu bi'ibraahiyma faqaala marhabana bialnnabiyyi alssaalihi waalaibni alssaalihi‏.‏ qultu man hadhaa qaala hadhaa 'ibraahiymu sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏‏.‏ qaala abnu shihaabin fa'akhbaraniy abnu hazmin 'anna abna 'abbaasin wa'abaa habbaha al'ansaariyya kaanaa yaquwlaani qaala alnnabiyyu sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏ thumma 'urija biy hattay zahartu limustawany 'asma'u fiyhi sariyfa al'aqlaami ‏\"‏‏.‏ qaala abnu hazmin wa'anasu bnu maalikin qaala alnnabiyyu sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏ fafarada alllahu 'alay 'ummatiy khamsiyna salaahan، faraja'tu bidhalika hattay marartu 'alay muwsay faqaala maa farada alllahu laka 'alay 'ummatika qultu farada khamsiyna salaahan‏.‏ qaala faarji' 'ilay rabbika، fa'inna 'ummataka laa tutiyqu dhalika‏.‏ faraaja'tu fawada'a shatrahaa، faraja'tu 'ilay muwsay qultu wada'a shatrahaa‏.‏ faqaala raaji' rabbaka، fa'inna 'ummataka laa tutiyqu، faraaja'tu fawada'a shatrahaa، faraja'tu 'ilayhi faqaala arji' 'ilay rabbika، fa'inna 'ummataka laa tutiyqu dhalika، faraaja'tuhu‏.‏ faqaala hiya khamsun wahya khamsuwna، laa yubaddalu alqawlu ladayya‏.‏ faraja'tu 'ilay muwsay faqaala raaji' rabbaka‏.‏ faqultu astahyaytu min rabbiy‏.‏ thumma antalaqa biy hattay antahay biy 'ilay sidrahi almuntahay، waghashiyahaa 'alwaanun laa 'adriy maa hiya، thumma 'udkhiltu aljannaha، fa'idhaa fiyhaa habaayilu alllu'lu'i، wa'idhaa turaabuhaa almisku ‏\"","arabic_grade":"صحيح","english_urn":3460,"english_bab_name":"How As-Salat (the Prayer) was prescribed on the night of Al-Isra (miraculous night journey) of the Prophet (pbuh) to Jerusalem (and then to the heavens)","english_text":"<p>\nNarrated Abu Dhar:\n\n<p>Allah's Apostle said, \"While I was at Mecca the roof of my house was opened and Gabriel descended, \nopened my chest, and washed it with Zamzam water. Then he brought a golden tray full of wisdom \nand faith and having poured its contents into my chest, he closed it. Then he took my hand and \nascended with me to the nearest heaven, when I reached the nearest heaven, Gabriel said to the \ngatekeeper of the heaven, 'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel answered: \n'Gabriel.' He asked, 'Is there anyone with you?' Gabriel replied, 'Yes, Muhammad I is with me.' He \nasked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel said, 'Yes.' So the gate was opened and we went over the nearest \nheaven and there we saw a man sitting with some people on his right and some on his left. When he \nlooked towards his right, he laughed and when he looked toward his left he wept. Then he said, \n'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious son.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' He replied, 'He is Adam and \nthe people on his right and left are the souls of his offspring. Those on his right are the people of \nParadise and those on his left are the people of Hell and when he looks towards his right he laughs and \nwhen he looks towards his left he weeps.' \nThen he ascended with me till he reached the second heaven and he (Gabriel) said to its gatekeeper, \n'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper said to him the same as the gatekeeper of the first heaven had said \nand he opened the gate. Anas said: \"Abu Dhar added that the Prophet met Adam, Idris, Moses, Jesus \nand Abraham, he (Abu Dhar) did not mention on which heaven they were but he mentioned that he \n(the Prophet ) met Adam on the nearest heaven and Abraham on the sixth heaven. Anas said, \"When \nGabriel along with the Prophet passed by Idris, the latter said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious \nbrother.' The Prophet asked, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Idris.\" The Prophet added, \"I passed \nby Moses and he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious brother.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' \nGabriel replied, 'He is Moses.' Then I passed by Jesus and he said, 'Welcome! O pious brother and \npious Prophet.' I asked, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Jesus. \nThen I passed by Abraham and he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious son.' I asked Gabriel, \n'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Abraham. The Prophet added, 'Then Gabriel ascended with me to a \nplace where I heard the creaking of the pens.\" Ibn Hazm and Anas bin Malik said: The Prophet said, \n\"Then Allah enjoined fifty prayers on my followers when I returned with this order of Allah, I passed \nby Moses who asked me, 'What has Allah enjoined on your followers?' I replied, 'He has enjoined \nfifty prayers on them.' Moses said, 'Go back to your Lord (and appeal for reduction) for your followers \nwill not be able to bear it.' (So I went back to Allah and requested for reduction) and He reduced it to \nhalf. When I passed by Moses again and informed him about it, he said, 'Go back to your Lord as your \nfollowers will not be able to bear it.' So I returned to Allah and requested for further reduction and \nhalf of it was reduced. I again passed by Moses and he said to me: 'Return to your Lord, for your \nfollowers will not be able to bear it. So I returned to Allah and He said, 'These are five prayers and \nthey are all (equal to) fifty (in reward) for My Word does not change.' I returned to Moses and he told \nme to go back once again. I replied, 'Now I feel shy of asking my Lord again.' Then Gabriel took me \ntill we '' reached Sidrat-il-Muntaha (Lote tree of; the utmost boundary) which was shrouded in colors, \nindescribable. Then I was admitted into Paradise where I found small (tents or) walls (made) of pearls \nand its earth was of musk.\"","english_grade":"Sahih","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}