{"id":32581,"collection_id":6,"collection":"ibnmajah","collection_name":"Sunan Ibn Majah","book_number":"23","bab_id":14.0,"english_bab_number":"14","arabic_bab_number":"14","hadith_number":"2746","our_hadith_number":28,"arabic_urn":1328520,"arabic_bab_name":"باب فِي ادِّعَاءِ الْوَلَدِ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارِ بْنِ بِلاَلٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، أَنْبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏\"‏ كُلُّ مُسْتَلْحَقٍ اسْتُلْحِقَ بَعْدَ أَبِيهِ الَّذِي يُدْعَى لَهُ ادَّعَاهُ وَرَثَتُهُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ فَقَضَى أَنَّ مَنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَمَةٍ يَمْلِكُهَا يَوْمَ أَصَابَهَا فَقَدْ لَحِقَ بِمَنِ اسْتَلْحَقَهُ وَلَيْسَ لَهُ فِيمَا قُسِمَ قَبْلَهُ مِنَ الْمِيرَاثِ شَىْءٌ وَمَا أَدْرَكَ مِنْ مِيرَاثٍ لَمْ يُقْسَمْ فَلَهُ نَصِيبُهُ وَلاَ يَلْحَقُ إِذَا كَانَ أَبُوهُ الَّذِي يُدْعَى لَهُ أَنْكَرَهُ وَإِنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَمَةٍ لاَ يَمْلِكُهَا أَوْ مِنْ حُرَّةٍ عَاهَرَ بِهَا فَإِنَّهُ لاَ يَلْحَقُ وَلاَ يُورَثُ وَإِنْ كَانَ الَّذِي يُدْعَى لَهُ هُوَ ادَّعَاهُ فَهُوَ وَلَدُ زِنًا لأَهْلِ أُمِّهِ مَنْ كَانُوا حُرَّةً أَوْ أَمَةً ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ يَعْنِي بِذَلِكَ مَا قُسِمَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ قَبْلَ الإِسْلاَمِ ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa muhammadu bnu yahyay، haddathanaa muhammadu bnu bakkaari bni bilaalin alddimashqiyyu، 'anba'anaa muhammadu bnu raashidin، 'an sulaymaana bni muwsay، 'an 'amriw bni shu'aybin، 'an 'abiyhi، 'an jaddihi، 'anna rasuwla alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm qaala ‏\"‏ kullu mustalhaqin astulhiqa ba'da 'abiyhi alladhiy yud'ay lahu adda'aahu warathatuhu min ba'dihi faqaday 'anna man kaana min 'amahin yamlikuhaa yawma 'asaabahaa faqad lahiqa bimani astalhaqahu walaysa lahu fiymaa qusima qablahu mina almiyraathi shay'un wamaa 'adraka min miyraathin lam yuqsam falahu nasiybuhu walaa yalhaqu 'idhaa kaana 'abuwhu alladhiy yud'ay lahu 'ankarahu wa'in kaana min 'amahin laa yamlikuhaa 'aw min hurrahin 'aahara bihaa fa'innahu laa yalhaqu walaa yuwrathu wa'in kaana alladhiy yud'ay lahu huwa adda'aahu fahuwa waladu zinana l'ahli 'ummihi man kaanuwa hurrahan 'aw 'amahan ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala muhammadu bnu raashidin ya'niy bidhalika maa qusima fiy aljaahiliyyahi qabla al'islaami ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"","english_urn":1272140,"english_bab_name":"Claiming a child","english_text":"It was\nnarrated from ‘Amr bin Shu’aib, from his father, from his\ngrandfather, that the Messenger of Allah (saw) said: “Every child\nwho\nis attributed to his father after his father to whom he is\nattributed\nhas died, and his heirs attributed him to him after he\ndied, he ruled\nthat* whoever was born to a slave woman whom he owned\nat the time when\nhe had intercourse with her, he should be named\nafter the one to whom\nhe was attributed, but he has no share of any\ninheritance that was\ndistributed previously. Whatever inheritance he\nfinds has not yet been\ndistributed, he will have a share of it. But\nhe cannot be named after\nhis father if the man whom he claimed as his\nfather did not\nacknowledge him. If he as born to a slave woman whom\nhis father did\nnot own, or to a free woman with whom he committed\nadultery, then he\ncannot be named after him and he does not inherit\nfrom him, even if\nthe one whom he claims as his father acknowledges\nhim. So he is an\nillegitimate child who belongs to his mother’s\npeople, whoever they\nare, whether she is a free woman or a slave.”","english_grade":"Hasan","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}