{"id":3156,"collection_id":1,"collection":"bukhari","collection_name":"Sahih al-Bukhari","book_number":"64","bab_id":16.0,"english_bab_number":"16","arabic_bab_number":"16","hadith_number":"4039","our_hadith_number":86,"arabic_urn":136760,"arabic_bab_name":"باب قَتْلُ أَبِي رَافِعٍ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي الْحُقَيْقِ وَيُقَالُ سَلاَّمُ بْنُ أَبِي الْحُقَيْقِ كَانَ بِخَيْبَرَ، وَيُقَالُ فِي حِصْنٍ لَهُ بِأَرْضِ الْحِجَازِ","arabic_text":"بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى أَبِي رَافِعٍ الْيَهُودِيِّ رِجَالاً مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ، فَأَمَّرَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَتِيكٍ، وَكَانَ أَبُو رَافِعٍ يُؤْذِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَيُعِينُ عَلَيْهِ، وَكَانَ فِي حِصْنٍ لَهُ بِأَرْضِ الْحِجَازِ، فَلَمَّا دَنَوْا مِنْهُ، وَقَدْ غَرَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ، وَرَاحَ النَّاسُ بِسَرْحِهِمْ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ لأَصْحَابِهِ اجْلِسُوا مَكَانَكُمْ، فَإِنِّي مُنْطَلِقٌ، وَمُتَلَطِّفٌ لِلْبَوَّابِ، لَعَلِّي أَنْ أَدْخُلَ‏.‏ فَأَقْبَلَ حَتَّى دَنَا مِنَ الْبَابِ ثُمَّ تَقَنَّعَ بِثَوْبِهِ كَأَنَّهُ يَقْضِي حَاجَةً، وَقَدْ دَخَلَ النَّاسُ، فَهَتَفَ بِهِ الْبَوَّابُ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ إِنْ كُنْتَ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَدْخُلَ فَادْخُلْ، فَإِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُغْلِقَ الْبَابَ‏.‏ فَدَخَلْتُ فَكَمَنْتُ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ النَّاسُ أَغْلَقَ الْبَابَ، ثُمَّ عَلَّقَ الأَغَالِيقَ عَلَى وَتَدٍ قَالَ فَقُمْتُ إِلَى الأَقَالِيدِ، فَأَخَذْتُهَا فَفَتَحْتُ الْبَابَ، وَكَانَ أَبُو رَافِعٍ يُسْمَرُ عِنْدَهُ، وَكَانَ فِي عَلاَلِيَّ لَهُ، فَلَمَّا ذَهَبَ عَنْهُ أَهْلُ سَمَرِهِ صَعِدْتُ إِلَيْهِ، فَجَعَلْتُ كُلَّمَا فَتَحْتُ بَابًا أَغْلَقْتُ عَلَىَّ مِنْ دَاخِلٍ، قُلْتُ إِنِ الْقَوْمُ نَذِرُوا بِي لَمْ يَخْلُصُوا إِلَىَّ حَتَّى أَقْتُلَهُ‏.‏ فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ، فَإِذَا هُوَ فِي بَيْتٍ مُظْلِمٍ وَسْطَ عِيَالِهِ، لاَ أَدْرِي أَيْنَ هُوَ مِنَ الْبَيْتِ فَقُلْتُ يَا أَبَا رَافِعٍ‏.‏ قَالَ مَنْ هَذَا فَأَهْوَيْتُ نَحْوَ الصَّوْتِ، فَأَضْرِبُهُ ضَرْبَةً بِالسَّيْفِ، وَأَنَا دَهِشٌ فَمَا أَغْنَيْتُ شَيْئًا، وَصَاحَ فَخَرَجْتُ مِنَ الْبَيْتِ، فَأَمْكُثُ غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ ثُمَّ دَخَلْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَقُلْتُ مَا هَذَا الصَّوْتُ يَا أَبَا رَافِعٍ‏.‏ فَقَالَ لأُمِّكَ الْوَيْلُ، إِنَّ رَجُلاً فِي الْبَيْتِ ضَرَبَنِي قَبْلُ بِالسَّيْفِ، قَالَ فَأَضْرِبُهُ ضَرْبَةً أَثْخَنَتْهُ وَلَمْ أَقْتُلْهُ، ثُمَّ وَضَعْتُ ظُبَةَ السَّيْفِ فِي بَطْنِهِ حَتَّى أَخَذَ فِي ظَهْرِهِ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنِّي قَتَلْتُهُ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَفْتَحُ الأَبْوَابَ بَابًا بَابًا حَتَّى انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى دَرَجَةٍ لَهُ، فَوَضَعْتُ رِجْلِي وَأَنَا أُرَى أَنِّي قَدِ انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى الأَرْضِ فَوَقَعْتُ فِي لَيْلَةٍ مُقْمِرَةٍ، فَانْكَسَرَتْ سَاقِي، فَعَصَبْتُهَا بِعِمَامَةٍ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقْتُ حَتَّى جَلَسْتُ عَلَى الْبَابِ فَقُلْتُ لاَ أَخْرُجُ اللَّيْلَةَ حَتَّى أَعْلَمَ أَقَتَلْتُهُ فَلَمَّا صَاحَ الدِّيكُ قَامَ النَّاعِي عَلَى السُّورِ فَقَالَ أَنْعَى أَبَا رَافِعٍ تَاجِرَ أَهْلِ الْحِجَازِ‏.‏ فَانْطَلَقْتُ إِلَى أَصْحَابِي فَقُلْتُ النَّجَاءَ، فَقَدْ قَتَلَ اللَّهُ أَبَا رَافِعٍ‏.‏ فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَحَدَّثْتُهُ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ ابْسُطْ رِجْلَكَ ‏\"‏‏.‏ فَبَسَطْتُ رِجْلِي، فَمَسَحَهَا، فَكَأَنَّهَا لَمْ أَشْتَكِهَا قَطُّ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"ba'atha rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm 'ilay 'abiy raafi'in alyahuwdiyyi rijaalaan mina al'ansaari، fa'ammara 'alayhim 'abda alllahi bna 'atiykin، wakaana 'abuw raafi'in yu'dhiy rasuwla alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm wayu'iynu 'alayhi، wakaana fiy hisnin lahu bi'ardi alhijaazi، falammaa danawa minhu، waqad gharabati alshshamsu، waraaha alnnaasu bisarhihim faqaala 'abdu alllahi l'ashaabihi ajlisuwa makaanakum، fa'inniy muntaliqun، wamutalattifun lilbawwaabi، la'alliy 'an 'adkhula‏.‏ fa'aqbala hattay danaa mina albaabi thumma taqanna'a bithawbihi ka'annahu yaqdiy haajahan، waqad dakhala alnnaasu، fahatafa bihi albawwaabu yaa 'abda alllahi 'in kunta turiydu 'an tadkhula faadkhul، fa'inniy 'uriydu 'an 'ughliqa albaaba‏.‏ fadakhaltu fakamantu، falammaa dakhala alnnaasu 'aghlaqa albaaba، thumma 'allaqa al'aghaaliyqa 'alay watadin qaala faqumtu 'ilay al'aqaaliydi، fa'akhadhtuhaa fafatahtu albaaba، wakaana 'abuw raafi'in yusmaru 'indahu، wakaana fiy 'alaaliyya lahu، falammaa dhahaba 'anhu 'ahlu samarihi sa'idtu 'ilayhi، faja'altu kullamaa fatahtu baabana 'aghlaqtu 'alayya min daakhilin، qultu 'ini alqawmu nadhiruwa biy lam yakhlusuwa 'ilayya hattay 'aqtulahu‏.‏ faantahaytu 'ilayhi، fa'idhaa huwa fiy baytin muzlimin wasta 'iyaalihi، laa 'adriy 'ayna huwa mina albayti faqultu yaa 'abaa raafi'in‏.‏ qaala man hadhaa fa'ahwaytu nahwa alssawti، fa'adribuhu darbahan bialssayfi، wa'anaa dahishun famaa 'aghnaytu shay'ana، wasaaha fakharajtu mina albayti، fa'amkuthu ghayra ba'iydin thumma dakhaltu 'ilayhi faqultu maa hadhaa alssawtu yaa 'abaa raafi'in‏.‏ faqaala l'ummika alwaylu، 'inna rajulaan fiy albayti darabaniy qablu bialssayfi، qaala fa'adribuhu darbahan 'athkhanathu walam 'aqtulhu، thumma wada'tu zubaha alssayfi fiy batnihi hattay 'akhadha fiy zahrihi، fa'araftu 'anniy qataltuhu، faja'altu 'aftahu al'abwaaba baabana baabana hattay antahaytu 'ilay darajahin lahu، fawada'tu rijliy wa'anaa 'uray 'anniy qadi antahaytu 'ilay al'ardi fawaqa'tu fiy laylahin muqmirahin، faankasarat saaqiy، fa'asabtuhaa bi'imaamahin، thumma antalaqtu hattay jalastu 'alay albaabi faqultu laa 'akhruju alllaylaha hattay 'a'lama 'aqataltuhu falammaa saaha alddiyku qaama alnnaa'iy 'alay alssuwri faqaala 'an'ay 'abaa raafi'in taajira 'ahli alhijaazi‏.‏ faantalaqtu 'ilay 'ashaabiy faqultu alnnajaa'a، faqad qatala alllahu 'abaa raafi'in‏.‏ faantahaytu 'ilay alnnabiyyi sly allh 'lyh wslm fahaddathtuhu faqaala ‏\"‏ absut rijlaka ‏\"‏‏.‏ fabasattu rijliy، famasahahaa، faka'annahaa lam 'ashtakihaa qattu‏.‏","arabic_grade":"صحيح","english_urn":37770,"english_bab_name":"The killing of Abu Rafi’, ‘Abdullah bin Abi Al-Huqaiq and he was also called Salam bin Abi Al-Huqaiq who used to live in Khaybar, and some said that he used to live in his castle in the land of Hijaz","english_text":"<p>\nNarrated Al-Bara bin Azib:\n\n<p>Allah's Apostle sent some men from the Ansar to ((kill) Abu Rafi`, the Jew, and appointed `Abdullah \nbin Atik as their leader. Abu Rafi` used to hurt Allah's Apostle and help his enemies against him. He \nlived in his castle in the land of Hijaz. When those men approached (the castle) after the sun had set \nand the people had brought back their livestock to their homes. `Abdullah (bin Atik) said to his \ncompanions, \"Sit down at your places. I am going, and I will try to play a trick on the gate-keeper so \nthat I may enter (the castle).\" \nSo `Abdullah proceeded towards the castle, and when he approached the gate, he covered himself with \nhis clothes, pretending to answer the call of nature. The people had gone in, and the gate-keeper \n(considered `Abdullah as one of the castle's servants) addressing him saying, \"O Allah's Servant! \nEnter if you wish, for I want to close the gate.\" `Abdullah added in his story, \"So I went in (the castle) \nand hid myself. When the people got inside, the gate-keeper closed the gate and hung the keys on a \nfixed wooden peg. I got up and took the keys and opened the gate. Some people were staying late at \nnight with Abu Rafi` for a pleasant night chat in a room of his. When his companions of nightly \nentertainment went away, I ascended to him, and whenever I opened a door, I closed it from inside. I \nsaid to myself, 'Should these people discover my presence, they will not be able to catch me till I have \nkilled him.' \nSo I reached him and found him sleeping in a dark house amidst his family, I could not recognize his \nlocation in the house. So I shouted, 'O Abu Rafi`!' Abu Rafi` said, 'Who is it?' I proceeded towards the \nsource of the voice and hit him with the sword, and because of my perplexity, I could not kill him. He \ncried loudly, and I came out of the house and waited for a while, and then went to him again and said, \n'What is this voice, O Abu Rafi`?' He said, 'Woe to your mother! A man in my house has hit me with a \nsword! I again hit him severely but I did not kill him. Then I drove the point of the sword into his \nbelly (and pressed it through) till it touched his back, and I realized that I have killed him. \nI then opened the doors one by one till I reached the staircase, and thinking that I had reached the \nground, I stepped out and fell down and got my leg broken in a moonlit night. I tied my leg with a \nturban and proceeded on till I sat at the gate, and said, 'I will not go out tonight till I know that I have \nkilled him.' So, when (early in the morning) the cock crowed, the announcer of the casualty stood on \nthe wall saying, 'I announce the death of Abu Rafi`, the merchant of Hijaz. Thereupon I went to my \ncompanions and said, 'Let us save ourselves, for Allah has killed Abu Rafi`,' So I (along with my \ncompanions proceeded and) went to the Prophet and described the whole story to him. \"He said, \n'Stretch out your (broken) leg. I stretched it out and he rubbed it and it became All right as if I had \nnever had any ailment whatsoever.\"","english_grade":"Sahih","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}