{"id":23447,"collection_id":4,"collection":"abudawud","collection_name":"Sunan Abi Dawud","book_number":"42","bab_id":9.0,"english_bab_number":"1685","arabic_bab_number":"9","hadith_number":"4656","our_hadith_number":61,"arabic_urn":946590,"arabic_bab_name":"باب فِي الْخُلَفَاءِ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ أَبُو عُمَرَ الضَّرِيرُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ إِيَاسٍ الْجُرَيْرِيَّ، أَخْبَرَهُمْ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ الْعُقَيْلِيِّ، عَنِ الأَقْرَعِ، مُؤَذِّنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ بَعَثَنِي عُمَرُ إِلَى الأُسْقُفِّ فَدَعَوْتُهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ وَهَلْ تَجِدُنِي فِي الْكِتَابِ قَالَ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ كَيْفَ تَجِدُنِي قَالَ أَجِدُكَ قَرْنًا ‏.‏ فَرَفَعَ عَلَيْهِ الدِّرَّةَ فَقَالَ قَرْنُ مَهْ فَقَالَ قَرْنٌ حَدِيدٌ أَمِينٌ شَدِيدٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ كَيْفَ تَجِدُ الَّذِي يَجِيءُ مِنْ بَعْدِي فَقَالَ أَجِدُهُ خَلِيفَةً صَالِحًا غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ يُؤْثِرُ قَرَابَتَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ عُمَرُ يَرْحَمُ اللَّهُ عُثْمَانَ ثَلاَثًا فَقَالَ كَيْفَ تَجِدُ الَّذِي بَعْدَهُ قَالَ أَجِدُهُ صَدَأَ حَدِيدٍ فَوَضَعَ عُمَرُ يَدَهُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ فَقَالَ يَا دَفْرَاهُ يَا دَفْرَاهُ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِنَّهُ خَلِيفَةٌ صَالِحٌ وَلَكِنَّهُ يُسْتَخْلَفُ حِينَ يُسْتَخْلَفُ وَالسَّيْفُ مَسْلُولٌ وَالدَّمُ مُهْرَاقٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ الدَّفْرُ النَّتْنُ ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa hafsu bnu 'umara 'abuw 'umara alddariyru، haddathanaa hammaadu bnu salamaha، 'anna sa'iyda bna 'iyaasin aljurayriyya، 'akhbarahum 'an 'abdi alllahi bni shaqiyqin al'uqayliyyi، 'ani al'aqra'i، mu'adhdhini 'umara bni alkhattaabi qaala ba'athaniy 'umaru 'ilay al'usquffi fada'awtuhu faqaala lahu 'umaru wahal tajiduniy fiy alkitaabi qaala na'am ‏.‏ qaala kayfa tajiduniy qaala 'ajiduka qarnana ‏.‏ farafa'a 'alayhi alddirraha faqaala qarnu mah faqaala qarnun hadiydun 'amiynun shadiydun ‏.‏ qaala kayfa tajidu alladhiy yajiy'u min ba'diy faqaala 'ajiduhu khaliyfahan saalihana ghayra 'annahu yu'thiru qaraabatahu ‏.‏ qaala 'umaru yarhamu alllahu 'uthmaana thalaathana faqaala kayfa tajidu alladhiy ba'dahu qaala 'ajiduhu sada'a hadiydin fawada'a 'umaru yadahu 'alay ra'sihi faqaala yaa dafraahu yaa dafraahu ‏.‏ faqaala yaa 'amiyra almu'miniyna 'innahu khaliyfahun saalihun walakinnahu yustakhlafu hiyna yustakhlafu waalssayfu masluwlun waalddamu muhraaqun ‏.‏ qaala 'abuw daawuda alddafru alnnatnu ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"ضعيف الإسناد","english_urn":846390,"english_bab_name":"The Caliphs","english_text":"<p>\n\nNarrated Umar ibn al-Khattab:\n</p>\n\n\n\n<p>\n\nAl-Aqra', the mu'adhdhin (announcer) of Umar ibn al-Khattab said: Umar sent me to a bishop and I called him.  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nUmar said to him: Do you find me in the Book?  He said: Yes.  He asked: How do you find me?  He said: I find you (like a) castle.  Then he raised a whip to him, saying: What do you mean by castle?  He replied: An iron castle and severely trustworthy.  He asked: How do you find the one who will come after me?  He said: I find him a pious caliph, except that he will prefer his relatives.  Umar said: May Allah have mercy on Uthman: He said it three times. He then asked: How do you find the one who will come after him?  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nHe replied: I find him like rusty iron.  Umar then put his hand on his head, and said: O filthy! O filthy!  He said: Commander of the Faithful! He is a pious caliph, but when he is made caliph, the sword will be unsheathed and blood will be shed.\n</p>\n\n<p>\nAbu Dawud said: Al-dafr means filth or evil smell.\n</p>","english_grade":"Da'if in chain","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}