{"id":23333,"collection_id":4,"collection":"abudawud","collection_name":"Sunan Abi Dawud","book_number":"41","bab_id":18.0,"english_bab_number":"1661","arabic_bab_number":"18","hadith_number":"4542","our_hadith_number":49,"arabic_urn":945450,"arabic_bab_name":"باب الدِّيَةِ كَمْ هِيَ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ الْمُعَلِّمُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، قَالَ كَانَتْ قِيمَةُ الدِّيَةِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ثَمَانَمِائَةِ دِينَارٍ أَوْ ثَمَانِيَةَ آلاَفِ دِرْهَمٍ وَدِيَةُ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ يَوْمَئِذٍ النِّصْفُ مِنْ دِيَةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ قَالَ فَكَانَ ذَلِكَ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى اسْتُخْلِفَ عُمَرُ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ فَقَامَ خَطِيبًا فَقَالَ أَلاَ إِنَّ الإِبِلَ قَدْ غَلَتْ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَفَرَضَهَا عُمَرُ عَلَى أَهْلِ الذَّهَبِ أَلْفَ دِينَارٍ وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الْوَرِقِ اثْنَىْ عَشَرَ أَلْفًا وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الْبَقَرِ مِائَتَىْ بَقَرَةٍ وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الشَّاءِ أَلْفَىْ شَاةٍ وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الْحُلَلِ مِائَتَىْ حُلَّةٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَتَرَكَ دِيَةَ أَهْلِ الذِّمَّةِ لَمْ يَرْفَعْهَا فِيمَا رَفَعَ مِنَ الدِّيَةِ ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa yahyay bnu hakiymin، haddathanaa 'abdu alrrahmani bnu 'uthmaana، haddathanaa husaynun almu'allimu، 'an 'amriw bni shu'aybin، 'an 'abiyhi، 'an jaddihi، qaala kaanat qiymahu alddiyahi 'alay 'ahdi rasuwli alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm thamaanamia'ahi diynaarin 'aw thamaaniyaha 'aalaafi dirhamin wadiyahu 'ahli alkitaabi yawma'idhin alnnisfu min diyahi almuslimiyna qaala fakaana dhalika kadhalika hattay astukhlifa 'umaru rahimahu alllahu faqaama khatiybana faqaala 'alaa 'inna al'ibila qad ghalat ‏.‏ qaala fafaradahaa 'umaru 'alay 'ahli aldhdhahabi 'alfa diynaarin wa'alay 'ahli alwariqi athnay 'ashara 'alfana wa'alay 'ahli albaqari mia'atay baqarahin wa'alay 'ahli alshshaa'i 'alfay shaahin wa'alay 'ahli alhulali mia'atay hullahin ‏.‏ qaala wataraka diyaha 'ahli aldhdhimmahi lam yarfa'haa fiymaa rafa'a mina alddiyahi ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"حسن","english_urn":845270,"english_bab_name":"The Amount Of The Diyah","english_text":"<p>\n\nNarrated 'Amr b. Suh'aib:\n</p>\n\n\n\n<p>\n\nOn his father's authority, said that his grandfather reported that the  value of the blood-money at the time of the Messenger of Allah (saws) was eight hundred dinars or eight thousand dirhams, and the blood-money for the people of the Book was half of that for Muslims.  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nHe said: This applied till Umar (Allah be pleased with him) became caliph and he made a speech in which he said: Take note! Camels have become dear. So Umar fixed the value for those who possessed gold at one thousand dinars, for those who possessed silver at twelve thousand (dirhams), for those who possessed cattle at two hundred cows, for those who possessed sheep at two thousand sheep, and for those who possessed suits of clothing at two hundred suits. He left the blood-money for dhimmis (protected people) as it was, not raising it in proportion to the increase he made in the blood-wit.\n</p>","english_grade":"Hasan","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}