{"id":23292,"collection_id":4,"collection":"abudawud","collection_name":"Sunan Abi Dawud","book_number":"41","bab_id":3.0,"english_bab_number":"1646","arabic_bab_number":"3","hadith_number":"4501","our_hadith_number":8,"arabic_urn":945040,"arabic_bab_name":"باب الإِمَامِ يَأْمُرُ بِالْعَفْوِ فِي الدَّمِ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ الطَّائِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْقُدُّوسِ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِحَبَشِيٍّ فَقَالَ إِنَّ هَذَا قَتَلَ ابْنَ أَخِي ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ كَيْفَ قَتَلْتَهُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ ضَرَبْتُ رَأْسَهُ بِالْفَأْسِ وَلَمْ أُرِدْ قَتْلَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ هَلْ لَكَ مَالٌ تُؤَدِّي دِيَتَهُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ لاَ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ أَفَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ أَرْسَلْتُكَ تَسْأَلُ النَّاسَ تَجْمَعُ دِيَتَهُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ لاَ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ فَمَوَالِيكَ يُعْطُونَكَ دِيَتَهُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ لاَ ‏.‏ قَالَ لِلرَّجُلِ ‏\"‏ خُذْهُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَخَرَجَ بِهِ لِيَقْتُلَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ أَمَا إِنَّهُ إِنْ قَتَلَهُ كَانَ مِثْلَهُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَبَلَغَ بِهِ الرَّجُلُ حَيْثُ يَسْمَعُ قَوْلَهُ فَقَالَ هُوَ ذَا فَمُرْ فِيهِ مَا شِئْتَ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ أَرْسِلْهُ - وَقَالَ مَرَّةً دَعْهُ - يَبُوءُ بِإِثْمِ صَاحِبِهِ وَإِثْمِهِ فَيَكُونَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّارِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَأَرْسَلَهُ ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa muhammadu bnu 'awfin alttaa'iyyu، haddathanaa 'abdu alqudduwsi bnu alhajjaaji، haddathanaa yaziydu bnu 'ataa'in alwaasitiyyu، 'an simaakin، 'an 'alqamaha bni waa'ilin، 'an 'abiyhi، qaala jaa'a rajulun 'ilay alnnabiyyi sly allh 'lyh wslm bihabashiyyin faqaala 'inna hadhaa qatala abna 'akhiy ‏.‏ qaala ‏\"‏ kayfa qataltahu ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala darabtu ra'sahu bialfa'si walam 'urid qatlahu ‏.‏ qaala ‏\"‏ hal laka maalun tu'addiy diyatahu ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala laa ‏.‏ qaala ‏\"‏ 'afara'ayta 'in 'arsaltuka tas'alu alnnaasa tajma'u diyatahu ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala laa ‏.‏ qaala ‏\"‏ famawaaliyka yu'tuwnaka diyatahu ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala laa ‏.‏ qaala lilrrajuli ‏\"‏ khudhhu ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ fakharaja bihi liyaqtulahu faqaala rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏ 'amaa 'innahu 'in qatalahu kaana mithlahu ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ fabalagha bihi alrrajulu haythu yasma'u qawlahu faqaala huwa dhaa famur fiyhi maa shi'ta ‏.‏ faqaala rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏ 'arsilhu - waqaala marrahan da'hu - yabuw'u bi'ithmi saahibihi wa'ithmihi fayakuwna min 'ashaabi alnnaari ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala fa'arsalahu ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"صحيح لغيره","english_urn":844860,"english_bab_name":"The Imam Enjoining A Pardon In The Case Of Bloodshed","english_text":"Narrated Wa'il (b. Hujr):\nA man brought an Abyssinian to the Prophet (saws) and said: This man has killed my nephew. He asked: How did you kill him? He replied: I struck his head with axe but I did not intend to kill him. He asked: Have you some money so that you pay his blood-wit? He said: No. He said: What is your opinion if I send you so that you ask the people (for money) and thus collect your blood-wit? He said: No. He asked : Will your masters give you his blood-wit (to pay his relatives)? He said: No. He said to the man. Take him. So he brought him out to kill him. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: If he kill him, he will be like him. This (statement) reached the man where he was listening to his statement. He said: He is here, order regarding him as you like. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Leave him alone. And he once said: He will bear the burden of the sin of the slain and that of his own and thus he will become one of the Companions of Hell. So he let him go.","english_grade":"Sahih li ghairih","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}