{"id":23145,"collection_id":4,"collection":"abudawud","collection_name":"Sunan Abi Dawud","book_number":"40","bab_id":1.0,"english_bab_number":"1","arabic_bab_number":"1","hadith_number":"4354","our_hadith_number":4,"arabic_urn":943570,"arabic_bab_name":"باب الْحُكْمِ فِيمَنِ ارْتَدَّ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، وَمُسَدَّدٌ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، - قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ - حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ هِلاَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بُرْدَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى أَقْبَلْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَمَعِي رَجُلاَنِ مِنَ الأَشْعَرِيِّينَ أَحَدُهُمَا عَنْ يَمِينِي وَالآخَرُ عَنْ يَسَارِي فَكِلاَهُمَا سَأَلَ الْعَمَلَ وَالنَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم سَاكِتٌ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ مَا تَقُولُ يَا أَبَا مُوسَى ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ أَوْ ‏\"‏ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا أَطْلَعَانِي عَلَى مَا فِي أَنْفُسِهِمَا وَمَا شَعَرْتُ أَنَّهُمَا يَطْلُبَانِ الْعَمَلَ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى سِوَاكِهِ تَحْتَ شَفَتِهِ قَلَصَتْ قَالَ ‏\"‏ لَنْ نَسْتَعْمِلَ - أَوْ لاَ نَسْتَعْمِلُ - عَلَى عَمَلِنَا مَنْ أَرَادَهُ وَلَكِنِ اذْهَبْ أَنْتَ يَا أَبَا مُوسَى أَوْ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَبَعَثَهُ عَلَى الْيَمَنِ ثُمَّ أَتْبَعَهُ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ قَالَ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ مُعَاذٌ قَالَ انْزِلْ ‏.‏ وَأَلْقَى لَهُ وِسَادَةً فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ عِنْدَهُ مُوثَقٌ قَالَ مَا هَذَا قَالَ هَذَا كَانَ يَهُودِيًّا فَأَسْلَمَ ثُمَّ رَاجَعَ دِينَهُ دِينَ السُّوءِ ‏.‏ قَالَ لاَ أَجْلِسُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ قَضَاءُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ اجْلِسْ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ لاَ أَجْلِسُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ قَضَاءُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ‏.‏ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَقُتِلَ ثُمَّ تَذَاكَرَا قِيَامَ اللَّيْلِ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ أَمَّا أَنَا فَأَنَامُ وَأَقُومُ - أَوْ أَقُومُ وَأَنَامُ - وَأَرْجُو فِي نَوْمَتِي مَا أَرْجُو فِي قَوْمَتِي ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa 'ahmadu bnu hanbalin، wamusaddadun، qaalaa haddathanaa yahyay bnu sa'iydin، - qaala musaddadun - haddathanaa qurrahu bnu khaalidin، qaala haddathanaa humaydu bnu hilaalin، haddathanaa 'abuw burdaha، qaala qaala 'abuw muwsay 'aqbaltu 'ilay alnnabiyyi sly allh 'lyh wslm wama'iy rajulaani mina al'ash'ariyyiyna 'ahaduhumaa 'an yamiyniy waal'aakharu 'an yasaariy fakilaahumaa sa'ala al'amala waalnnabiyyu sly allh 'lyh wslm saakitun faqaala ‏\"‏ maa taquwlu yaa 'abaa muwsay ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ 'aw ‏\"‏ yaa 'abda alllahi bna qaysin ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qultu waalladhiy ba'athaka bialhaqqi maa 'atla'aaniy 'alay maa fiy 'anfusihimaa wamaa sha'artu 'annahumaa yatlubaani al'amala ‏.‏ qaala waka'anniy 'anzuru 'ilay siwaakihi tahta shafatihi qalasat qaala ‏\"‏ lan nasta'mila - 'aw laa nasta'milu - 'alay 'amalinaa man 'araadahu walakini adhhab 'anta yaa 'abaa muwsay 'aw yaa 'abda alllahi bna qaysin ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ faba'athahu 'alay alyamani thumma 'atba'ahu mu'aadha bna jabalin qaala falammaa qadima 'alayhi mu'aadhun qaala anzil ‏.‏ wa'alqay lahu wisaadahan fa'idhaa rajulun 'indahu muwthaqun qaala maa hadhaa qaala hadhaa kaana yahuwdiyyana fa'aslama thumma raaja'a diynahu diyna alssuw'i ‏.‏ qaala laa 'ajlisu hattay yuqtala qadaa'u alllahi warasuwlihi ‏.‏ qaala ajlis na'am ‏.‏ qaala laa 'ajlisu hattay yuqtala qadaa'u alllahi warasuwlihi ‏.‏ thalaatha marraatin fa'amara bihi faqutila thumma tadhaakaraa qiyaama alllayli faqaala 'ahaduhumaa mu'aadhu bnu jabalin 'ammaa 'anaa fa'anaamu wa'aquwmu - 'aw 'aquwmu wa'anaamu - wa'arjuw fiy nawmatiy maa 'arjuw fiy qawmatiy ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"صحيح","english_urn":843400,"english_bab_name":"Ruling on one who apostatizes","english_text":"Abu Burdah said on the authority of Abu Musa : I went to the Prophet (saws) while two men who were Ash’ arIs were with me. One of them was on my right and the other on my left side. Bothe of them asked him for employment. The prophet (saws) was silent. He asked : What do you say Abu Musa, or ‘Abd Allah b. Qais (Abu Musa’s name)? I replied: By him who has sent you with truth, they did not inform me of what they had in their hearts, and I did not know that they would ask for an employment. He said  : I have  the scene before my eyes that he had his toothstick below his lip  which receded. He (the prophet) said: We will never or will not put in charge of our work anyone who asks for it. But go, ye, Abu Musa, or ‘Abd Allah b. Qais. He then sent him as a Governor of the Yemen, After him he sent Muadh b. Jabal. When Muadh came to him, he said: come down , and he put a cushion for him.  He saw that a man was chained with him. He asked : What is this? He replied: He was a Jew and he accepted Islam. He then converted to his religion, an evil religion. He said: I will not sit until he is killed according to the decision of Allah and his Apostle (saws). He said: Yes, be seated. He said: I will not sit until he is killed according to the decision of Allah and his Apostle (peace be upon him). He said it three times. He then commanded for it and he was killed. Both of them then discussed the question of prayer and vigilance at night. One of them, probably Muadh, said : So far as I am concerned, I sleep and I keep vigilance: I keep vigilance and I sleep: I hope for the same reward for my sleep as for my vigilance.","english_grade":"Sahih","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}