{"id":22719,"collection_id":4,"collection":"abudawud","collection_name":"Sunan Abi Dawud","book_number":"31","bab_id":2.0,"english_bab_number":"1484","arabic_bab_number":"2","hadith_number":"3929","our_hadith_number":4,"arabic_urn":939320,"arabic_bab_name":"باب فِي بَيْعِ الْمُكَاتَبِ إِذَا فُسِخَتِ الْكِتَابَةُ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ، رضى الله عنها أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّ بَرِيرَةَ جَاءَتْ عَائِشَةَ تَسْتَعِينُهَا فِي كِتَابَتِهَا وَلَمْ تَكُنْ قَضَتْ مِنْ كِتَابَتِهَا شَيْئًا فَقَالَتْ لَهَا عَائِشَةُ ارْجِعِي إِلَى أَهْلِكِ فَإِنْ أَحَبُّوا أَنْ أَقْضِيَ عَنْكِ كِتَابَتَكِ وَيَكُونَ وَلاَؤُكِ لِي فَعَلْتُ ‏.‏ فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ بَرِيرَةُ لأَهْلِهَا فَأَبَوْا وَقَالُوا إِنْ شَاءَتْ أَنْ تَحْتَسِبَ عَلَيْكِ فَلْتَفْعَلْ وَيَكُونَ لَنَا وَلاَؤُكِ ‏.‏ فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ ابْتَاعِي فَأَعْتِقِي فَإِنَّمَا الْوَلاَءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ مَا بَالُ أُنَاسٍ يَشْتَرِطُونَ شُرُوطًا لَيْسَتْ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ مَنِ اشْتَرَطَ شَرْطًا لَيْسَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَلَيْسَ لَهُ وَإِنْ شَرَطَهُ مِائَةَ مَرَّةٍ شَرْطُ اللَّهِ أَحَقُّ وَأَوْثَقُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa 'abdu alllahi bnu maslamaha، waqutaybahu bnu sa'iydin، qaalaa haddathanaa alllaythu، 'ani abni shihaabin، 'an 'urwaha، 'anna 'aa'ishaha، rdy allh 'nha 'akhbarathu 'anna bariyraha jaa'at 'aa'ishaha tasta'iynuhaa fiy kitaabatihaa walam takun qadat min kitaabatihaa shay'ana faqaalat lahaa 'aa'ishahu arji'iy 'ilay 'ahliki fa'in 'ahabbuwa 'an 'aqdiya 'anki kitaabataki wayakuwna walaa'uki liy fa'altu ‏.‏ fadhakarat dhalika bariyrahu l'ahlihaa fa'abawa waqaaluwa 'in shaa'at 'an tahtasiba 'alayki faltaf'al wayakuwna lanaa walaa'uki ‏.‏ fadhakarat dhalika lirasuwli alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm faqaala lahaa rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏ abtaa'iy fa'a'tiqiy fa'innamaa alwalaa'u liman 'a'taqa ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ thumma qaama rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm faqaala ‏\"‏ maa baalu 'unaasin yashtarituwna shuruwtana laysat fiy kitaabi alllahi mani ashtarata shartana laysa fiy kitaabi alllahi falaysa lahu wa'in sharatahu mia'aha marrahin shartu alllahi 'ahaqqu wa'awthaqu ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"صحيح","english_urn":839180,"english_bab_name":"Selling A Mukathib If His Contract Of Manumission Is Annulled","english_text":"'Urwah quoting from 'Aishah said that Barirah came to her seeking her help to purchase her freedom, and she did not pay anything for her freedom. 'Aishah said to her: Return to your people ; if you like that I make payment for the purchase of your freedom on your behalf and I shall have the right to inherit from you, I shall do so. Barirah mentioned it to her people, but they refused and said: If she wants to purchase your freedom for reward from Allah, she may do so, but the right to inherit from her shall be ours. She mentioned it to the Messenger of Allah (saws). The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Purchase her (freedom) and set her free, for the right of inheritance belongs to only to the one who set a person free. The Messenger of Allah (saw) then stood up and said: If anyone makes a condition which is not in Allah's Book, he has no right to it, even if he stipulates it hundred times. Allah's condition is more valid and binding.","english_grade":"Sahih","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}