{"id":22382,"collection_id":4,"collection":"abudawud","collection_name":"Sunan Abi Dawud","book_number":"25","bab_id":11.0,"english_bab_number":"11","arabic_bab_number":"11","hadith_number":"3592","our_hadith_number":22,"arabic_urn":935950,"arabic_bab_name":"باب اجْتِهَادِ الرَّأْىِ فِي الْقَضَاءِ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَوْنٍ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَخِي الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ أُنَاسٍ، مِنْ أَهْلِ حِمْصَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَبْعَثَ مُعَاذًا إِلَى الْيَمَنِ قَالَ ‏\"‏ كَيْفَ تَقْضِي إِذَا عَرَضَ لَكَ قَضَاءٌ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَقْضِي بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدْ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَبِسُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدْ فِي سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَلاَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَجْتَهِدُ رَأْيِي وَلاَ آلُو ‏.‏ فَضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَدْرَهُ وَقَالَ ‏\"‏ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي وَفَّقَ رَسُولَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ لِمَا يُرْضِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa hafsu bnu 'umara، 'an shu'baha، 'an 'abiy 'awnin، 'ani alhaarithi bni 'amriw bni 'akhiy almughiyrahi bni shu'baha، 'an 'unaasin، min 'ahli himsa min 'ashaabi mu'aadhi bni jabalin 'anna rasuwla alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm lammaa 'araada 'an yab'atha mu'aadhana 'ilay alyamani qaala ‏\"‏ kayfa taqdiy 'idhaa 'arada laka qadaa'un ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala 'aqdiy bikitaabi alllahi ‏.‏ qaala ‏\"‏ fa'in lam tajid fiy kitaabi alllahi ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala fabisunnahi rasuwli alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏.‏ qaala ‏\"‏ fa'in lam tajid fiy sunnahi rasuwli alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm walaa fiy kitaabi alllahi ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala 'ajtahidu ra'yiy walaa 'aaluw ‏.‏ fadaraba rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm sadrahu waqaala ‏\"‏ alhamdu lillahi alladhiy waffaqa rasuwla rasuwli alllahi limaa yurdiy rasuwla alllahi ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"ضعيف","english_urn":835850,"english_bab_name":"Struggling for an opinion when passing judgements","english_text":"<p>\n\nSome companions of Mu'adh ibn Jabal said: When the Messenger of Allah (saws) intended to send Mu'adh ibn Jabal to the Yemen, he asked: How will you judge when the occasion of deciding a case arises?  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nHe replied: I shall judge in accordance with Allah's Book.  He asked: (What will you do) if you do not find any guidance in Allah's Book?  He replied: (I shall act) in accordance with the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (saws).  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nHe asked: (What will you do) if you do not find any guidance in the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (saws) and in Allah's Book?  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nHe replied: I shall do my best to form an opinion and I shall spare no effort.  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nThe Messenger of Allah (saws) then patted him on the breast and said: Praise be to Allah Who has helped the messenger of the Messenger of Allah to find something which pleases the Messenger of Allah.\n</p>","english_grade":"Da'if","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}