{"id":21712,"collection_id":4,"collection":"abudawud","collection_name":"Sunan Abi Dawud","book_number":"19","bab_id":16.0,"english_bab_number":"1086","arabic_bab_number":"16","hadith_number":"2922","our_hadith_number":38,"arabic_urn":929250,"arabic_bab_name":"باب نَسْخِ مِيرَاثِ الْعَقْدِ بِمِيرَاثِ الرَّحِمِ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي إِدْرِيسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، حَدَّثَنَا طَلْحَةُ بْنُ مُصَرِّفٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، فِي قَوْلِهِ <A id=\"q7\" name=\"q7\" href=\"javascript:openquran(3,31,31)\"><c_q7>‏{‏ وَالَّذِينَ عَقَدَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ فَآتُوهُمْ نَصِيبَهُمْ ‏}‏</c_q7></a> قَالَ كَانَ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ حِينَ قَدِمُوا الْمَدِينَةَ تُوَرِّثُ الأَنْصَارَ دُونَ ذَوِي رَحِمِهِ لِلأُخُوَّةِ الَّتِي آخَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَيْنَهُمْ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ ‏<A id=\"q8\" name=\"q8\" href=\"javascript:openquran(3,33,33)\"><c_q8>{‏ وَلِكُلٍّ جَعَلْنَا مَوَالِيَ مِمَّا تَرَكَ ‏}</c_q8></a>‏ قَالَ نَسَخَتْهَا <A id=\"q9\" name=\"q9\" href=\"javascript:openquran(3,31,31)\"><c_q9>‏{‏ وَالَّذِينَ عَقَدَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ فَآتُوهُمْ نَصِيبَهُمْ ‏}‏</c_q9></a> مِنَ النُّصْرَةِ وَالنَّصِيحَةِ وَالرِّفَادَةِ وَيُوصِي لَهُ وَقَدْ ذَهَبَ الْمِيرَاثُ ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa haaruwnu bnu 'abdi alllahi، haddathanaa 'abuw 'usaamaha، haddathaniy 'idriysu bnu yaziyda، haddathanaa talhahu bnu musarrifin، 'an sa'iydi bni jubayrin، 'ani abni 'abbaasin، fiy qawlihi <A id=\"q7\" name=\"q7\" href=\"javascript:openquran(3,31,31)\"><c_q7>‏{‏ waalladhiyna 'aqadat 'aymaanukum fa'aatuwhum nasiybahum ‏}‏</c_q7></a> qaala kaana almuhaajiruwna hiyna qadimuwa almadiynaha tuwarrithu al'ansaara duwna dhawiy rahimihi lil'ukhuwwahi allatiy 'aakhay rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm baynahum falammaa nazalat hadhihi al'aayahu ‏<A id=\"q8\" name=\"q8\" href=\"javascript:openquran(3,33,33)\"><c_q8>{‏ walikullin ja'alnaa mawaaliya mimmaa taraka ‏}</c_q8></a>‏ qaala nasakhathaa <A id=\"q9\" name=\"q9\" href=\"javascript:openquran(3,31,31)\"><c_q9>‏{‏ waalladhiyna 'aqadat 'aymaanukum fa'aatuwhum nasiybahum ‏}‏</c_q9></a> mina alnnusrahi waalnnasiyhahi waalrrifaadahi wayuwsiy lahu waqad dhahaba almiyraathu ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"صحيح","english_urn":829160,"english_bab_name":"The Abrogation Of Inheritance Due To Alliances By Inheritance Due To Relations","english_text":"Ibn 'Abbas explained the following Qur'anic verse : \"To those also, to whom your right hand was pledged, give your portion.\" When the Emigrants came to Medina. they inherited from the Helpers without any blood-relationship with them for the brotherhood which the Messenger of Allah (saws) established between them. When the following verse was revealed: \"To (benefit) everyone we have appointed shares and heirs to property left by parent and relatives.\" it abrogated the verse: \"To those also, to whom your right hand was pledged, give their due portion.\" This alliance was made for help, well wishing and cooperation. Now a legacy can be made for him. (The right to)inheritance was abolished.","english_grade":"Sahih","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}