{"id":20807,"collection_id":4,"collection":"abudawud","collection_name":"Sunan Abi Dawud","book_number":"11","bab_id":90.0,"english_bab_number":"657","arabic_bab_number":"90","hadith_number":"2017","our_hadith_number":297,"arabic_urn":920200,"arabic_bab_name":"باب تَحْرِيمِ حَرَمِ مَكَّةَ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَوْزَاعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ - عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ لَمَّا فَتَحَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَكَّةَ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِيهِمْ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏\"‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَبَسَ عَنْ مَكَّةَ الْفِيلَ وَسَلَّطَ عَلَيْهَا رَسُولَهُ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَإِنَّمَا أُحِلَّتْ لِي سَاعَةً مِنَ النَّهَارِ ثُمَّ هِيَ حَرَامٌ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ لاَ يُعْضَدُ شَجَرُهَا وَلاَ يُنَفَّرُ صَيْدُهَا وَلاَ تَحِلُّ لُقَطَتُهَا إِلاَّ لِمُنْشِدٍ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَامَ عَبَّاسٌ أَوْ قَالَ قَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِلاَّ الإِذْخِرَ فَإِنَّهُ لِقُبُورِنَا وَبُيُوتِنَا ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ إِلاَّ الإِذْخِرَ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَزَادَنَا فِيهِ ابْنُ الْمُصَفَّى عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ فَقَامَ أَبُو شَاهٍ - رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ - فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ اكْتُبُوا لِي ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ اكْتُبُوا لأَبِي شَاهٍ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ لِلأَوْزَاعِيِّ مَا قَوْلُهُ ‏\"‏ اكْتُبُوا لأَبِي شَاهٍ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ هَذِهِ الْخُطْبَةَ الَّتِي سَمِعَهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa 'ahmadu bnu hanbalin، haddathanaa alwaliydu bnu muslimin، haddathanaa al'awzaa'iyyu، haddathaniy yahyay، - ya'niy abna 'abiy kathiyrin - 'an 'abiy salamaha، 'an 'abiy hurayraha، qaala lammaa fataha alllahu ta'aalay 'alay rasuwli alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm makkaha qaama rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm fiyhim fahamida alllaha wa'athnay 'alayhi thumma qaala ‏\"‏ 'inna alllaha habasa 'an makkaha alfiyla wasallata 'alayhaa rasuwlahu waalmu'miniyna wa'innamaa 'uhillat liy saa'ahan mina alnnahaari thumma hiya haraamun 'ilay yawmi alqiyaamahi laa yu'dadu shajaruhaa walaa yunaffaru sayduhaa walaa tahillu luqatatuhaa 'ilaaa limunshidin ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ faqaama 'abbaasun 'aw qaala qaala al'abbaasu yaa rasuwla alllahi 'ilaaa al'idhkhira fa'innahu liqubuwrinaa wabuyuwtinaa ‏.‏ faqaala rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏ 'ilaaa al'idhkhira ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala 'abuw daawuda wazaadanaa fiyhi abnu almusaffay 'ani alwaliydi faqaama 'abuw shaahin - rajulun min 'ahli alyamani - faqaala yaa rasuwla alllahi aktubuwa liy ‏.‏ faqaala rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏ aktubuwa l'abiy shaahin ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qultu lil'awzaa'iyyi maa qawluhu ‏\"‏ aktubuwa l'abiy shaahin ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala hadhihi alkhutbaha allatiy sami'ahaa min rasuwli alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"صحيح","english_urn":820120,"english_bab_name":"Regarding The Sanctity Of Makkah","english_text":"<p>\nAbu Hurairah said “When Allah, the Exalted, granted the conquest of Makkah to his Apostle, the Prophet(saws) stood among them(the people) and praised Allaah and extolled Him. He then said, Verily Allaah stopped the  Elephant from Makkah, and gave His Apostle  and the believers  sway upon it and it has been made lawful for me only for one hour on one day then it will remain sacred till the Day of Resurrection. Its trees are not to be cut, its game is not to be molested and the things dropped there are to be picked up only by one who publicly announces it. ‘Abbas or Al ‘Abbas suggested “Apostle of Allaah(saws) except the rush(idhkir) for it is useful for our graves and our houses. The Apostle of Allaah(saws) said “Except the rush.” \n</p>\n<p>\nAbu Dawud said “Ibn Al Musaffa added on the authority of Al Walid Abu Shah a man from the people of the Yemen stood and said “Give me in writing, Apostle of Allaah(saws)”. The Apostle of Allaah(saws) said “Give in writing to Abu Shah. I said to Al Awza’i “What does the statement mean? Give Abu Shah in writing?” He said “This was an address which he heard from the Apostle of Allaah(saws).”\n</p>","english_grade":"Sahih","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}