{"id":20419,"collection_id":4,"collection":"abudawud","collection_name":"Sunan Abi Dawud","book_number":"9","bab_id":24.0,"english_bab_number":"543","arabic_bab_number":"24","hadith_number":"1629","our_hadith_number":74,"arabic_urn":916320,"arabic_bab_name":"باب مَنْ يُعْطَى مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ وَحَدِّ الْغِنَى","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مِسْكِينٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُهَاجِرِ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ أَبِي كَبْشَةَ السَّلُولِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ ابْنُ الْحَنْظَلِيَّةِ، قَالَ قَدِمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ عُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ حِصْنٍ وَالأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ فَسَأَلاَهُ فَأَمَرَ لَهُمَا بِمَا سَأَلاَ وَأَمَرَ مُعَاوِيَةَ فَكَتَبَ لَهُمَا بِمَا سَأَلاَ فَأَمَّا الأَقْرَعُ فَأَخَذَ كِتَابَهُ فَلَفَّهُ فِي عِمَامَتِهِ وَانْطَلَقَ وَأَمَّا عُيَيْنَةُ فَأَخَذَ كِتَابَهُ وَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَكَانَهُ فَقَالَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ أَتَرَانِي حَامِلاً إِلَى قَوْمِي كِتَابًا لاَ أَدْرِي مَا فِيهِ كَصَحِيفَةِ الْمُتَلَمِّسِ ‏.‏ فَأَخْبَرَ مُعَاوِيَةُ بِقَوْلِهِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ مَنْ سَأَلَ وَعِنْدَهُ مَا يُغْنِيهِ فَإِنَّمَا يَسْتَكْثِرُ مِنَ النَّارِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ النُّفَيْلِيُّ فِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ ‏\"‏ مِنْ جَمْرِ جَهَنَّمَ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا يُغْنِيهِ وَقَالَ النُّفَيْلِيُّ فِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ وَمَا الْغِنَى الَّذِي لاَ تَنْبَغِي مَعَهُ الْمَسْأَلَةُ قَالَ ‏\"‏ قَدْرُ مَا يُغَدِّيهِ وَيُعَشِّيهِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ النُّفَيْلِيُّ فِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ ‏\"‏ أَنْ يَكُونَ لَهُ شِبَعُ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ أَوْ لَيْلَةٍ وَيَوْمٍ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ وَكَانَ حَدَّثَنَا بِهِ مُخْتَصِرًا عَلَى هَذِهِ الأَلْفَاظِ الَّتِي ذُكِرَتْ ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa 'abdu alllahi bnu muhammadin alnnufayliyyu، haddathanaa miskiynun، haddathanaa muhammadu bnu almuhaajiri، 'an rabiy'aha bni yaziyda، 'an 'abiy kabshaha alssaluwliyyi، haddathanaa sahlu abnu alhanzaliyyahi، qaala qadima 'alay rasuwli alllahi 'uyaynahu bnu hisnin waal'aqra'u bnu haabisin fasa'alaahu fa'amara lahumaa bimaa sa'alaa wa'amara mu'aawiyaha fakataba lahumaa bimaa sa'alaa fa'ammaa al'aqra'u fa'akhadha kitaabahu falaffahu fiy 'imaamatihi waantalaqa wa'ammaa 'uyaynahu fa'akhadha kitaabahu wa'atay alnnabiyya sly allh 'lyh wslm makaanahu faqaala yaa muhammadu 'ataraaniy haamilaan 'ilay qawmiy kitaabana laa 'adriy maa fiyhi kasahiyfahi almutalammisi ‏.‏ fa'akhbara mu'aawiyahu biqawlihi rasuwla alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm faqaala rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏ man sa'ala wa'indahu maa yughniyhi fa'innamaa yastakthiru mina alnnaari ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ waqaala alnnufayliyyu fiy mawdi'in 'aakhara ‏\"‏ min jamri jahannama ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ faqaaluwa yaa rasuwla alllahi wamaa yughniyhi waqaala alnnufayliyyu fiy mawdi'in 'aakhara wamaa alghinay alladhiy laa tanbaghiy ma'ahu almas'alahu qaala ‏\"‏ qadru maa yughaddiyhi wayu'ashshiyhi ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ waqaala alnnufayliyyu fiy mawdi'in 'aakhara ‏\"‏ 'an yakuwna lahu shiba'u yawmin walaylahin 'aw laylahin wayawmin ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ wakaana haddathanaa bihi mukhtasirana 'alay hadhihi al'alfaazi allatiy dhukirat ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"صحيح","english_urn":816250,"english_bab_name":"To Whom Zakat Is To Be Paid And The Definition Of A Wealthy Person","english_text":"<p>\n\nNarrated Sahl ibn Hanzaliyyah:\n</p>\n\n\n\n<p>\n\nUyaynah ibn Hisn and Aqra' ibn Habis came to the Messenger of Allah (saws). They begged from him. He commanded to give them what they begged. He ordered Mu'awiyah to write a document to give what they begged. Aqra' took his document, wrapped it in his turban, and went away.  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nAs for Uyaynah, he took his document and came to the Prophet (saws) at his home, and said to him: Muhammad, do you see me? I am taking a document to my people, but I do not know what it contains, just like the document of al-Mutalammis. Mu'awiyah informed the Messenger of Allah (saws) of his statement.  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nThereupon the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: He who begs (from people) when he has sufficient is simply asking for a large amount of Hell-fire. (An-Nufayl (a transmitter) said elsewhere: \"embers of Hell\".)  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nThey asked: Messenger of Allah, what is a sufficiency? (Elsewhere an-Nufayl said: What is a sufficiency which makes begging unfitting?)  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nHe replied: It is that which would provide a morning and an evening meal. (Elsewhere an-Nufayl said: It is when one has enough for a day and night, or for a night and a day.) He (an-Nufayl) narrated to us this tradition briefly in the words that I have mentioned.\n</p>","english_grade":"Sahih","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}