{"id":20371,"collection_id":4,"collection":"abudawud","collection_name":"Sunan Abi Dawud","book_number":"9","bab_id":5.0,"english_bab_number":"523","arabic_bab_number":"5","hadith_number":"1581","our_hadith_number":26,"arabic_urn":915840,"arabic_bab_name":"باب فِي زَكَاةِ السَّائِمَةِ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ الْمَكِّيِّ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ الْجُمَحِيِّ، عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ ثَفِنَةَ الْيَشْكُرِيِّ، - قَالَ الْحَسَنُ رَوْحٌ يَقُولُ مُسْلِمُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ - قَالَ اسْتَعْمَلَ نَافِعُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ أَبِي عَلَى عِرَافَةِ قَوْمِهِ فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يُصَدِّقَهُمْ قَالَ فَبَعَثَنِي أَبِي فِي طَائِفَةٍ مِنْهُمْ فَأَتَيْتُ شَيْخًا كَبِيرًا يُقَالُ لَهُ سَعْرُ بْنُ دَيْسَمٍ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّ أَبِي بَعَثَنِي إِلَيْكَ - يَعْنِي لأُصَدِّقَكَ - قَالَ ابْنَ أَخِي وَأَىَّ نَحْوٍ تَأْخُذُونَ قُلْتُ نَخْتَارُ حَتَّى إِنَّا نَتَبَيَّنُ ضُرُوعَ الْغَنَمِ ‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنَ أَخِي فَإِنِّي أُحَدِّثُكَ أَنِّي كُنْتُ فِي شِعْبٍ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشِّعَابِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي غَنَمٍ لِي فَجَاءَنِي رَجُلاَنِ عَلَى بَعِيرٍ فَقَالاَ لِي إِنَّا رَسُولاَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَيْكَ لِتُؤَدِّيَ صَدَقَةَ غَنَمِكَ ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ مَا عَلَىَّ فِيهَا فَقَالاَ شَاةٌ ‏.‏ فَأَعْمِدُ إِلَى شَاةٍ قَدْ عَرَفْتُ مَكَانَهَا مُمْتَلِئَةً مَحْضًا وَشَحْمًا فَأَخْرَجْتُهَا إِلَيْهِمَا ‏.‏ فَقَالاَ هَذِهِ شَاةُ الشَّافِعِ وَقَدْ نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ نَأْخُذَ شَافِعًا ‏.‏ قُلْتُ فَأَىَّ شَىْءٍ تَأْخُذَانِ قَالاَ عَنَاقًا جَذَعَةً أَوْ ثَنِيَّةً ‏.‏ قَالَ فَأَعْمِدُ إِلَى عَنَاقٍ مُعْتَاطٍ ‏.‏ وَالْمُعْتَاطُ الَّتِي لَمْ تَلِدْ وَلَدًا وَقَدْ حَانَ وِلاَدُهَا فَأَخْرَجْتُهَا إِلَيْهِمَا فَقَالاَ نَاوِلْنَاهَا ‏.‏ فَجَعَلاَهَا مَعَهُمَا عَلَى بَعِيرِهِمَا ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَاهُ أَبُو عَاصِمٍ عَنْ زَكَرِيَّاءَ قَالَ أَيْضًا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ ‏.‏ كَمَا قَالَ رَوْحٌ ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa alhasanu bnu 'aliyyin، haddathanaa wakiy'un، 'an zakariyyaa bni 'ishaaqa almakkiyyi، 'an 'amriw bni 'abiy sufyaana aljumahiyyi، 'an muslimi bni thafinaha alyashkuriyyi، - qaala alhasanu rawhun yaquwlu muslimu bnu shu'baha - qaala asta'mala naafi'u bnu 'alqamaha 'abiy 'alay 'iraafahi qawmihi fa'amarahu 'an yusaddiqahum qaala faba'athaniy 'abiy fiy taa'ifahin minhum fa'ataytu shaykhana kabiyrana yuqaalu lahu sa'ru bnu daysamin faqultu 'inna 'abiy ba'athaniy 'ilayka - ya'niy l'usaddiqaka - qaala abna 'akhiy wa'ayya nahwin ta'khudhuwna qultu nakhtaaru hattay 'innaa natabayyanu duruw'a alghanami ‏.‏ qaala abna 'akhiy fa'inniy 'uhaddithuka 'anniy kuntu fiy shi'bin min hadhihi alshshi'aabi 'alay 'ahdi rasuwli alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm fiy ghanamin liy fajaa'aniy rajulaani 'alay ba'iyrin faqaalaa liy 'innaa rasuwlaa rasuwli alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm 'ilayka litu'addiya sadaqaha ghanamika ‏.‏ faqultu maa 'alayya fiyhaa faqaalaa shaahun ‏.‏ fa'a'midu 'ilay shaahin qad 'araftu makaanahaa mumtali'ahan mahdana washahmana fa'akhrajtuhaa 'ilayhimaa ‏.‏ faqaalaa hadhihi shaahu alshshaafi'i waqad nahaanaa rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm 'an na'khudha shaafi'ana ‏.‏ qultu fa'ayya shay'in ta'khudhaani qaalaa 'anaaqana jadha'ahan 'aw thaniyyahan ‏.‏ qaala fa'a'midu 'ilay 'anaaqin mu'taatin ‏.‏ waalmu'taatu allatiy lam talid waladana waqad haana wilaaduhaa fa'akhrajtuhaa 'ilayhimaa faqaalaa naawilnaahaa ‏.‏ faja'alaahaa ma'ahumaa 'alay ba'iyrihimaa thumma antalaqaa ‏.‏ qaala 'abuw daawuda rawaahu 'abuw 'aasimin 'an zakariyyaa'a qaala 'aydana muslimu bnu shu'baha ‏.‏ kamaa qaala rawhun ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"ضعيف","english_urn":815760,"english_bab_name":"Zakat On Pasturing Animals","english_text":"<p>\n\nMuslim ibn Shu'bah said: Nafi' ibn Alqamah appointed my father as charge d'affaires of his tribe, and commanded him to collect sadaqah (zakat) from them. My father sent me to a group of them; so I came to an aged man called Sa'r ibn Disam  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nI said: My father has sent me to you to collect zakat from you.  He asked: What kind of animals will you take, my nephew?  I replied: We shall select the sheep and examine their udders.  He said: My nephew, I shall narrate a tradition to you. I lived on one of these steppes during the time of the Messenger of Allah (saws) along with my sheep. Two people riding a camel came to me.  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nThey said to me: We are messengers of the Messenger of Allah (saws), sent to you so that you may pay the sadaqah (zakat) on your sheep.  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nI asked: What is due from me for them?  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nThey said: One goat. I went to a goat which I knew was full of milk and fat, and I brought it to them.  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nThey said: This is a pregnant goat. The Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibited us to accept a pregnant goat.  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nI asked: What will you take then?  They said: A goat in its second year or a goat in its third year. I then went to a goat which had not given birth to any kid, but it was going to do so. I brought it to them.  \n</p>\n\n\n<p>\n\nThey said: Give it to us. They took it on the camel and went away.\n</p>\n<p>\nAbu Dawud said: Abu 'Asim transmitted this tradition from Zakariyya. He said: Muslim bin Shu'bah is a narrator in the chain of this tradition as reported by the narrator Rawh.\n</p>","english_grade":"Da'if","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}