{"id":19287,"collection_id":4,"collection":"abudawud","collection_name":"Sunan Abi Dawud","book_number":"2","bab_id":27.0,"english_bab_number":"176","arabic_bab_number":"27","hadith_number":"498","our_hadith_number":108,"arabic_urn":904980,"arabic_bab_name":"باب بَدْءِ الأَذَانِ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْخُتَّلِيُّ، وَزِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، - وَحَدِيثُ عَبَّادٍ أَتَمُّ - قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، - قَالَ زِيَادٌ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بِشْرٍ، - عَنْ أَبِي عُمَيْرِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ عُمُومَةٍ، لَهُ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ قَالَ اهْتَمَّ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لِلصَّلاَةِ كَيْفَ يَجْمَعُ النَّاسَ لَهَا فَقِيلَ لَهُ انْصِبْ رَايَةً عِنْدَ حُضُورِ الصَّلاَةِ فَإِذَا رَأَوْهَا آذَنَ بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا فَلَمْ يُعْجِبْهُ ذَلِكَ قَالَ فَذُكِرَ لَهُ الْقُنْعُ - يَعْنِي الشَّبُّورَ - وَقَالَ زِيَادٌ شَبُّورَ الْيَهُودِ فَلَمْ يُعْجِبْهُ ذَلِكَ وَقَالَ ‏\"‏ هُوَ مِنْ أَمْرِ الْيَهُودِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَذُكِرَ لَهُ النَّاقُوسُ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ هُوَ مِنْ أَمْرِ النَّصَارَى ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَانْصَرَفَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ وَهُوَ مُهْتَمٌّ لِهَمِّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأُرِيَ الأَذَانَ فِي مَنَامِهِ - قَالَ - فَغَدَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَخْبَرَهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي لَبَيْنَ نَائِمٍ وَيَقْظَانَ إِذْ أَتَانِي آتٍ فَأَرَانِي الأَذَانَ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَكَانَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ - رضى الله عنه - قَدْ رَآهُ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ فَكَتَمَهُ عِشْرِينَ يَوْمًا - قَالَ - ثُمَّ أَخْبَرَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ لَهُ ‏\"‏ مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تُخْبِرَنِي ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ سَبَقَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ فَاسْتَحْيَيْتُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ يَا بِلاَلُ قُمْ فَانْظُرْ مَا يَأْمُرُكَ بِهِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ فَافْعَلْهُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَأَذَّنَ بِلاَلٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو بِشْرٍ فَأَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو عُمَيْرٍ أَنَّ الأَنْصَارَ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ زَيْدٍ لَوْلاَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَوْمَئِذٍ مَرِيضًا لَجَعَلَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُؤَذِّنًا ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa 'abbaadu bnu muwsay alkhuttaliyyu، waziyaadu bnu 'ayyuwba، - wahadiythu 'abbaadin 'atammu - qaalaa haddathanaa hushaymun، 'an 'abiy bishrin، - qaala ziyaadun 'akhbaranaa 'abuw bishrin، - 'an 'abiy 'umayri bni 'anasin، 'an 'umuwmahin، lahu mina al'ansaari qaala ahtamma alnnabiyyu sly allh 'lyh wslm lilssalaahi kayfa yajma'u alnnaasa lahaa faqiyla lahu ansib raayahan 'inda huduwri alssalaahi fa'idhaa ra'awhaa 'aadhana ba'duhum ba'dana falam yu'jibhu dhalika qaala fadhukira lahu alqun'u - ya'niy alshshabbuwra - waqaala ziyaadun shabbuwra alyahuwdi falam yu'jibhu dhalika waqaala ‏\"‏ huwa min 'amri alyahuwdi ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala fadhukira lahu alnnaaquwsu faqaala ‏\"‏ huwa min 'amri alnnasaaray ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ faansarafa 'abdu alllahi bnu zaydi bni 'abdi rabbihi wahuwa muhtammun lihammi rasuwli alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm fa'uriya al'adhaana fiy manaamihi - qaala - faghadaa 'alay rasuwli alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm fa'akhbarahu faqaala lahu yaa rasuwla alllahi 'inniy labayna naa'imin wayaqzaana 'idh 'ataaniy 'aatin fa'araaniy al'adhaana ‏.‏ qaala wakaana 'umaru bnu alkhattaabi - rdy allh 'nh - qad ra'aahu qabla dhalika fakatamahu 'ishriyna yawmana - qaala - thumma 'akhbara alnnabiyya sly allh 'lyh wslm faqaala lahu ‏\"‏ maa mana'aka 'an tukhbiraniy ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ faqaala sabaqaniy 'abdu alllahi bnu zaydin faastahyaytu faqaala rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏ yaa bilaalu qum faanzur maa ya'muruka bihi 'abdu alllahi bnu zaydin faaf'alhu ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala fa'adhdhana bilaalun ‏.‏ qaala 'abuw bishrin fa'akhbaraniy 'abuw 'umayrin 'anna al'ansaara taz'umu 'anna 'abda alllahi bna zaydin lawlaa 'annahu kaana yawma'idhin mariydana laja'alahu rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm mu'adhdhinana ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"حسن","english_urn":804980,"english_bab_name":"How The Adhan Began","english_text":"<p>\r\n\r\nNarrated AbuUmayr ibn Anas:\r\n</p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\r\nAbuUmayr reported on the authority of his uncle who was from the Ansar (the helpers of the Prophet): The Prophet (saws) was anxious as to how to gather the people for prayer.  \r\n</p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\r\nThe people told him: Hoist a flag at the time of prayer; when they see it, they will inform one another. But he (the Prophet) did not like it. Then someone mentioned to him the horn.  \r\n</p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\r\nZiyad said: A horn of the Jews. He (the Prophet) did not like it. He said: This is the matter of the Jews. Then they mentioned to him the bell of the Christians.  He said: This is the matter of the Christians.  Abdullah ibn Zayd returned anxiously from there because of the anxiety of the Apostle (saws). He was then taught the call to prayer in his dream. Next day he came to the Messenger of Allah (saws) and informed him about it.  \r\n</p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\r\nHe said: Messenger of Allah, I was between sleep and wakefulness; all of a sudden a newcomer came (to me) and taught me the call to prayer. Umar ibn al-Khattab had also seen it in his dream before, but he kept it hidden for twenty days.  \r\n</p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\r\nThe Prophet (saws) said to me (Umar): What did prevent you from saying it to me?  \r\n</p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\r\nHe said: Abdullah ibn Zayd had already told you about it before me: hence I was ashamed.  \r\n</p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\r\nThen the Messenger of Allah (saws) said: Bilal, stand up, see what Abdullah ibn Zayd tells you (to do), then do it. Bilal then called them to prayer.  \r\n</p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\r\nAbuBishr reported on the authority of AbuUmayr: The Ansar thought that if Abdullah ibn Zayd had not been ill on that day, the Messenger of Allah (saws) would have made him mu'adhdhin.\r\n</p>","english_grade":"Hasan","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}