{"id":19074,"collection_id":4,"collection":"abudawud","collection_name":"Sunan Abi Dawud","book_number":"1","bab_id":111.0,"english_bab_number":"112","arabic_bab_number":"111","hadith_number":"285","our_hadith_number":285,"arabic_urn":902850,"arabic_bab_name":"باب مَنْ قَالَ إِذَا أَقْبَلَتِ الْحَيْضَةُ تَدَعُ الصَّلاَةَ","arabic_text":"حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَقِيلٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْمِصْرِيَّانِ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، وَعَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتَ جَحْشٍ، خَتَنَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَتَحْتَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ اسْتُحِيضَتْ سَبْعَ سِنِينَ فَاسْتَفْتَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ إِنَّ هَذِهِ لَيْسَتْ بِالْحَيْضَةِ وَلَكِنْ هَذَا عِرْقٌ فَاغْتَسِلِي وَصَلِّي ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ زَادَ الأَوْزَاعِيُّ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ وَعَمْرَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتِ اسْتُحِيضَتْ أُمُّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتُ جَحْشٍ - وَهِيَ تَحْتَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ - سَبْعَ سِنِينَ فَأَمَرَهَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏\"‏ إِذَا أَقْبَلَتِ الْحَيْضَةُ فَدَعِي الصَّلاَةَ وَإِذَا أَدْبَرَتْ فَاغْتَسِلِي وَصَلِّي ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ هَذَا الْكَلاَمَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الزُّهْرِيِّ غَيْرَ الأَوْزَاعِيِّ وَرَوَاهُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ وَاللَّيْثُ وَيُونُسُ وَابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ وَمَعْمَرٌ وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ وَسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ وَابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرُوا هَذَا الْكَلاَمَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَإِنَّمَا هَذَا لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَزَادَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ فِيهِ أَيْضًا أَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَدَعَ الصَّلاَةَ أَيَّامَ أَقْرَائِهَا ‏.‏ وَهُوَ وَهَمٌ مِنَ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ وَحَدِيثُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ فِيهِ شَىْءٌ يَقْرُبُ مِنَ الَّذِي زَادَ الأَوْزَاعِيُّ فِي حَدِيثِهِ ‏.‏","arabic_transliteration":"haddathanaa abnu 'abiy 'aqiylin، wamuhammadu bnu salamaha almisriyyaani، qaalaa haddathanaa abnu wahbin، 'an 'amriw bni alhaarithi، 'ani abni shihaabin، 'an 'urwaha bni alzzubayri، wa'amraha، 'an 'aa'ishaha، 'anna 'umma habiybaha binta jahshin، khatanaha rasuwli alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm watahta 'abdi alrrahmani bni 'awfin astuhiydat sab'a siniyna faastaftat rasuwla alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm faqaala rasuwlu alllahi sly allh 'lyh wslm ‏\"‏ 'inna hadhihi laysat bialhaydahi walakin hadhaa 'irqun faaghtasiliy wasalliy ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala 'abuw daawuda zaada al'awzaa'iyyu fiy hadhaa alhadiythi 'ani alzzuhriyyi 'an 'urwaha wa'amraha 'an 'aa'ishaha qaalati astuhiydat 'ummu habiybaha bintu jahshin - wahiya tahta 'abdi alrrahmani bni 'awfin - sab'a siniyna fa'amarahaa alnnabiyyu sly allh 'lyh wslm qaala ‏\"‏ 'idhaa 'aqbalati alhaydahu fada'iy alssalaaha wa'idhaa 'adbarat faaghtasiliy wasalliy ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ qaala 'abuw daawuda walam yadhkur hadhaa alkalaama 'ahadun min 'ashaabi alzzuhriyyi ghayra al'awzaa'iyyi warawaahu 'ani alzzuhriyyi 'amruw bnu alhaarithi waalllaythu wayuwnusu waabnu 'abiy dhi'bin wama'marun wa'ibraahiymu bnu sa'din wasulaymaanu bnu kathiyrin waabnu 'ishaaqa wasufyaanu bnu 'uyaynaha walam yadhkuruwa hadhaa alkalaama ‏.‏ qaala 'abuw daawuda wa'innamaa hadhaa lafzu hadiythi hishaami bni 'urwaha 'an 'abiyhi 'an 'aa'ishaha ‏.‏ qaala 'abuw daawuda wazaada abnu 'uyaynaha fiyhi 'aydana 'amarahaa 'an tada'a alssalaaha 'ayyaama 'aqraa'ihaa ‏.‏ wahuwa wahamun mina abni 'uyaynaha wahadiythu muhammadi bni 'amrinw 'ani alzzuhriyyi fiyhi shay'un yaqrubu mina alladhiy zaada al'awzaa'iyyu fiy hadiythihi ‏.‏","arabic_grade":"صحيح","english_urn":802850,"english_bab_name":"When The Menstruation Starts She Should Leave The Prayer","english_text":"<p>\n'Aishah said: Umm Habibah, daughter of Jahsh and sister-in-law of Messenger of Allah (saws)m and wife of 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Awf, had a prolonged flow of blood for seven years. She inquired from the Messenger of Allah (saws) about it. The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: This is not menstruation, but this (due to) a vein. Therefore, wash yourself and pray.\n</p>\n<p>\nAbu Dawud said: In this tradition which is transmitted by al-Zuhri from 'Urwah and 'Urwah on the authority of 'Aishah, al-Awza'i added: She ('Aishah) said: Umm Habibah daughter of Jahsh and wife of 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Awf had a prolonged flow of blood for seven years. The Prophet (saws) commander her saying: When the menstruation begins, abandon prayer; when it is finished, take a bath and pray.\n</p>\n<p>\nAbu Dawud said: None of the disciple of al-Zuhri mentioned these words except al-Awza'i, from al-Zuhri it has been narrated by  'Amr b. al-Harith, al-Laith, Yunus, Ibn Abi Dhi'b, Ma'mar, Ibrahim b. Sa'd, Sulaiman b. Kathir, Ibn Ishaq and Sufyan b. 'Uyainah, they did not narrate these words.\n</p>\n<p>\nAbu Dawud said: These are the words of the version reported by Hisham b. 'Urwah from this father on the authority of 'Aishah.\n</p>\t\t\t\t\t\n<p>\nAbu Dawud said: In this tradition Ibn 'Uyainah also added the words: He commander her to abandon prayer during her menstrual period. This is a misunderstanding on the part of Ibn 'Uyainah. The version of this tradition narrated by Muhammad b. 'Amr from al-Zuhri has the addition similar to that made by al-Awza'i in his version.\n</p>","english_grade":"Sahih","last_updated":null,"xrefs":""}